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A kind of preparation method of high toughness 2050 aluminum alloy plate

An aluminum alloy and high toughness technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum alloy processing, can solve the problems of releasing material deformation, limited performance improvement of 2050 aluminum alloy, and reducing quenching residual stress, so as to improve toughness, optimize physical and mechanical properties, and promote intergranular The effect of precipitate growth

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-14
湖南恒佳新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing technology is difficult to reduce quenching residual stress or release material deformation energy well, resulting in limited performance improvement of 2050 aluminum alloy, which limits its application

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of high toughness 2050 aluminum alloy plate
  • A kind of preparation method of high toughness 2050 aluminum alloy plate

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preparation example Construction

[0019] The invention provides a method for preparing a high-toughness 2050 aluminum alloy plate, comprising the steps of:

[0020] S1. Heat the 2050 aluminum alloy ingot at 500-550°C for 20-35 hours;

[0021] S2. Hot rolling the treated 2050 aluminum alloy ingot at 400-430° C., and then cold rolling to obtain a 2050 aluminum alloy plate;

[0022] S3, the prepared medium and thick plate is solution treated at 500-530°C, and the treatment time is 0.25-0.5h / cm in terms of average section thickness, and then water-quenched;

[0023] S4. Perform two-stage artificial aging treatment on the medium-thick plate after water quenching, wherein the temperature of the first artificial aging treatment is higher than the temperature of the second artificial aging treatment, and the time of the first artificial aging treatment is shorter than that of the second artificial aging treatment time.

[0024] Heat treatment of 2050 aluminum alloy ingots before rolling can reduce lattice defects, r...

Embodiment 1

[0030] The 2050 aluminum alloy ingot was kept at 500°C for 35h, then hot rolled at 430°C, and then cold rolled to obtain a 30mm thick plate of 2050 aluminum alloy, which was solution treated at 500°C for 1.5h, then water quenched immediately, and finally The first aging treatment was carried out at 280°C for 20 minutes, and the second aging treatment was carried out at 180°C for 2 hours.

Embodiment 2

[0032] The 2050 aluminum alloy ingot was kept at 550°C for 25h, then hot rolled at 400°C, and then cold rolled to obtain a 30mm thick plate of 2050 aluminum alloy, which was solution treated at 530°C for 1h, then water quenched immediately, and finally rolled at 250°C. The first aging treatment was carried out at 160°C for 30 minutes, and the second aging treatment was carried out at 160°C for 4 hours.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-toughness 2050 aluminum alloy medium-thickness plate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preserving heat of a 2050 aluminum alloy ingot at 500-550 DEG C for 20-35h, performing hot rolling at 400-430 DEG C, then performing cold rolling, then performing solid solution treatment at 500-530 DEG C for the treatment time of 0.25-0.5h / cm in terms of the average section thickness, finally performing water quenching, and performing two-stage artificial aging treatment. Through heat treatment to the 2050 aluminum alloy ingot before rolling, and in combination with solid solution-water quenching-aging treatment, the strength and the toughness of the 2050 aluminum alloy plate are greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, in particular to a method for preparing a high-toughness 2050 aluminum alloy plate. Background technique [0002] 2050 aluminum alloy is the third-generation aluminum-lithium alloy developed by Alcoa. It is developed on the basis of 2098 aluminum alloy by adjusting the content of microalloying elements such as Mn, Mg, Cu, and Li. It has the characteristics of light weight and high strength. , is widely used in aerospace and transportation fields, and the product form is mainly thick plate. Both 2050 and 7050 alloys belong to heat treatment-strengthened aluminum alloys. Compared with 7050 alloy thick plates, 2050 aluminum alloys have higher elastic modulus and good fatigue resistance, and can achieve better weight reduction effects in applications. The weight rate can reach 5%. With the continuous development of technology, the performance requirements of materials are getting ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22F1/057
CPCC22F1/057
Inventor 蒋继明蒋会阳林建华陈智斌谢芳
Owner 湖南恒佳新材料科技有限公司