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Polysilane type amino silane and preparation method

A technology of aminosilane and polysilane, which is applied in the field of polysilane-type aminosilane and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the adhesion of substrates, affecting production and processing, and shortening the service life, so as to improve the service life, improve the glue strength, The effect of improving adhesion

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-08
广东昌鸿盛特种有机硅材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional aminosilanes are often used in coatings, adhesives, sealants and other industries, but they are prone to yellowing. Traditional aminosilanes have primary amino groups, and the hydrophilicity of primary amino groups is relatively strong, which will affect Adhesion to the substrate in a high humidity environment for a long time shortens its service life
Moreover, primary amino groups are more likely to form hydrogen bonds, which will lead to higher viscosity in the production process and affect production and processing.

Method used

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  • Polysilane type amino silane and preparation method
  • Polysilane type amino silane and preparation method
  • Polysilane type amino silane and preparation method

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preparation example Construction

[0022] The embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of polysilane-type aminosilane, comprising the following steps:

[0023] S1: Under nitrogen or inert gas protection conditions, to ensure a dry environment, add epoxy silane and amino silane to the reaction kettle, the molar ratio of the epoxy silane and amino silane is 1 to 2:1, the amino Silane is a silane containing a primary amino group;

[0024] S2: Heating to the reaction temperature and reacting under stirring conditions until the reaction of the aminosilane is complete;

[0025] S3: cooling to obtain polysilane-type aminosilane, which is a light yellow, clear and transparent product.

[0026] Wherein, in step S2, the reaction temperature is 60° C. to 100° C., and the reaction time at this temperature is 5 to 8 hours.

[0027] In step S2, it also includes the step of judging whether the reaction of the aminosilane is complete. Specifically, during the reaction, samples are taken and analyzed ...

Embodiment 1

[0038] Build a 500ml device with a thermometer, magnetic stirring, and condenser tube, purge the reaction system with nitrogen, accurately weigh 236g of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 179g of aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, and put them into the reaction In the device, slowly heat up to 65°C, hold the temperature for about 6 hours, and then take a sample for GC analysis. The result shows that the reaction of aminopropyltrimethoxysilane is complete, and polysilane-type aminosilane is obtained after the heating device is stopped.

Embodiment 2

[0040] Build a 500ml device with a thermometer, magnetic stirring, and a condenser, purge the reaction system with nitrogen, accurately weigh 236g of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 221g of aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and put into In the reaction device, slowly heat up to 65°C, keep the temperature for about 7 hours, and then take a sample for GC analysis. The result shows that the reaction of aminopropyltriethoxysilane is complete, and polysilane-type aminosilane is obtained after the heating device is stopped.

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Abstract

The invention discloses polysilane type amino silane and a preparation method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, adding epoxy silane and amino silane in a molar ratio of (1-2) to 1 into areaction kettle under a nitrogen gas or inert gas protection condition, wherein the amino silane is silane containing primary amino; S2, heating to a reaction temperature and reacting under a stirringcondition until the amino silane completely reacts; and S3, cooling to obtain the polysilane type amino silane. According to the invention,the conventional amino silane is modified; the production raw materials are easily available; the reaction needs no solvent or catalyst; the reaction needs no separation, and waste is avoided; the production process is simple, safe and environmentally friendly; and the modified polysilane type amino silane can form higher crosslinking density on the surface of an inorganic material; and meanwhile, after being hydrolysed, the polysilane type amino silane can form a firmer covalent bond with hydroxyl on the surface of a base material, and is good in hydrophobicity, so that adhesion to the base material is improved under a high-humidity environment, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aminosilane synthesis, in particular to a polysilane-type aminosilane and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Traditional aminosilanes are often used in coatings, adhesives, sealants and other industries, but they are prone to yellowing. Traditional aminosilanes have primary amino groups, and the hydrophilicity of primary amino groups is relatively strong, which will affect Adhesion to the substrate in a high humidity environment for a long time shortens its service life. Moreover, primary amino groups are more likely to form hydrogen bonds, which will lead to higher viscosity in the production process and affect production and processing. Contents of the invention [0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of polysilane-type aminosilane, which can improve the service life of traditional aminosilane under hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F7/18
CPCC07F7/1892
Inventor 李胜杰肖俊平李辉辉余亮
Owner 广东昌鸿盛特种有机硅材料科技有限公司
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