456 results about "Polysilane" patented technology

Process for the fabrication of porous bodies mainly constituted by SiC containing ceramic with a microstructure which is interfused with micro-channels which consists of the process steps a) Provision of a pre-body made from cellulose or pulp b) Fabrication of an infiltration solution or a slurry consisting of (A) solvent, polysilazane, polysilane and/or polycarbosilane or (B) solvent, polysilazane and/or polysilane as well as active metallic fillers and/or passive ceramic fillers. c) Infiltrating the body with infiltration solution or slurry d) Cross-linking of the polysilazane, polycarbosilane and/or polysilane while generating a solid green body e) Ceramization through pyrolysis of the green body in an inert-gas atmosphere. f) Removal of residual carbon with an oxidizing thermal process, thereof producible catalyst carriers or carbon particulate filters as well as Porous ceramic which is made from at least 80% SiC in which the porous ceramic features a microstructure with micro-channels consisting mainly of SiC coated micro-channels featuring an average diameter between 1 and 25 μm and webs of SiC located between the micro-channels as well as additional ceramic materials with a content below 20 wt %.

A coating solution comprising 0.1 to 35% by weight of an inorganic or organic polysilazane having repeating units represented by the general formula below and soluble in a solvent and 0.1 to 10% by weight of catalyst such as 4,4′-trimethylenebis(1-methylpiperidine) based on a pure polysilazane content. By applying the coating solution onto the surface of base materials such as metals, plastics, glass, ceramic, wood, cement, mortar, bricks, etc., a silica coating strongly adhered to the base materials can be formed excellent in corrosion resistance and anti-scratch properties and simultaneously excellent in characteristics such as abrasion resistant, long-lasting anti-fouling properties, wetting properties to water, sealing properties, chemical resistance, oxidation resistance, physical barrier effect, heat resistance, fire resistance and antistatic properties.

Epitaxial structures, methods of making epitaxial structures, and devices incorporating such epitaxial structures are disclosed. The methods and the structures employ a liquid-phase Group IVA semiconductor element precursor ink (e.g., including a cyclo- and/or polysilane) and have a relatively good film quality (e.g., texture, density and/or purity). The Group IVA semiconductor element precursor ink forms an epitaxial film or feature when deposited on a (poly)crystalline substrate surface and heated sufficiently for the Group IVA semiconductor precursor film or feature to adopt the (poly)crystalline structure of the substrate surface. Devices incorporating a selective emitter that includes the present epitaxial structure may exhibit improved power conversion efficiency relative to a device having a selective emitter made without such a structure due to the improved film quality and/or the perfect interface formed in regions between the epitaxial film and contacts formed on the film.

Methods are disclosed of making linear and cross-linked, HMW (high molecular weight) polysilanes and polygermanes, polyperhydrosilanes and polyperhydrogermanes, functional liquids containing the same, and methods of using the liquids in a range of desirable applications. The silane and germane polymers are generally composed of chains of Si and/or Ge substituted with R′ substituents, where each instance of R′ is, for example, independently hydrogen, halogen, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydrocarbyl, aromatic hydrocarbyl, heterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbyl, SiR″₃, GeR″₃, PR″₂, OR″, NR″₂, or SR″; where each instance of R″ is independently hydrogen or hydrocarbyl. The cross-linked polymers can be synthesized by dehalogenative coupling or dehydrocoupling. The linear polymers can be synthesized by ring-opening polymerization. The polymers can be further modified by halogenation and/or reaction with the source of hydride to furnish perhydrosilane and perhydrogermane polymers, which are used in liquid ink formulations. The synthesis allows for tuning of the liquid properties (e.g., viscosity, volatility, and surface tension). The liquids can be used for deposition of films and bodies by spincoating, inkjetting, dropcasting, etc., with or without the use of UV irradiation. The deposited films can be converted into amorphous and polycrystalline silicon or germanium, and silicon or germanium oxide or nitride by curing at 400-600 DEG C. and (optionally) laser- or heat-induced crystallization (and/or dopant activation, when dopant is present).

There is provided a process for forming a silicon oxide film which is useful as an electrical insulating film, dielectric film or protective film as used in LSI, thin-film transistor, photoelectric converter, photosensitive body and the like. The process comprises forming a coating film from a polysilane compound represented by the formula SinRm (wherein n is an integer of 3 or more, m is an integer of n to 2n+2, and a plurality of R's are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group) and oxidizing the coating film to form the silicon oxide film.

This invention discloses method and apparatus for preparing polycarbosilane ceramic precursor containing Zr. The method comprises: utilizing low molecular weight polymer with S-H bonds (polysilane, polycarbosilane or poly(dimethyl silane)) as the raw material, organic metallic compound containing Zr as the additive, and Ar, N2 or their mixture as the protective atmosphere, and pyrolyzing at high temperatures and normal pressure to obtain Zr-containing SiC ceramic precursor PZCS. The pyrolysis apparatus comprises a three-necked flask in the heater, a pyrolysis column in the electric heating jacket, a condensing tube, a separatory funnel, and a vacuum system seam. The method is simple, and can control the content and properties of Zr in the precursor and the ceramic. The product has such advantages as high purity, high remoldability, and high heat resistance.

A silane composition for preparing a semiconductor thin films of a solar cell is disclosed. The silane composition contains a polysilane compound represented by the formula Si_nR_m (n is an integer of 3 or more, m is an integer of n to (2n+2) and an m number of R's are each independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, phenyl group or halogen atom, with the proviso that when all the m number of R's are hydrogen atoms and m=2n, n is an integer of 7 or more), and at least one silane compound selected from cyclopentasilane, cyclohexasilane and silylcyclopentasilane.

This invention provides a film forming composition for nanoimprinting, which has excellent resistance to etching with oxygen gas, can prevent the separation of a transfer pattern, can eliminate a problem of a holing time on a substrate, and is also excellent in transferability, and photosensitive resist, a nanostructure, a method for pattern formation using the same, and a program for realizing the method for pattern formation. The film forming composition for nanoimprinting comprises a polymeric silicon compound having the function of causing a photocuring reaction. Preferably, the polymeric silicon compound has a functional group cleavable as a result of response to electromagnetic waves and causes a curing reaction upon exposure to electromagnetic waves. More preferred are siloxane polymer compounds, silicon carbide polymer compounds, polysilane polymer compounds, and silazane polymer compounds, or any mixture thereof.

A capacitor includes a capacitor part formed of a dielectric film sandwiched by a pair of electrodes and a support body formed of a film of an organic polysilane. The support body is provided so as to support the capacitor part thereon.

The invention relates to an organosilicon-modified polyurethane-acrylic ester photocurable coating and a preparation method thereof. The photocurable coating comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25 to 60 percent of polyurethane-acrylic ester, 20 to 55 percent of organic polysilane, 5 to 15 percent of solvent, 1 to 5 percent of photoinitiator and 0.05 to 4.5 percent of aid. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing the organic polysilane according to the amount of a formula, putting into a container, sequentially adding a polyurethane-acrylic ester photocurable resin, the solvent and the aid, mixing uniformly, adding the photoinitiator, stirring uniformly to obtain an ultraviolet-photocurable coating, and preserving in a dark place. The ultraviolet-photocurable coating composition can be coated on base materials such as plastics, metals, glass and the like; a coating subjected to ultraviolet photocuring has excellent wear resistance and mechanical properties; and meanwhile, the coating has excellent adhesion, water resistance, salt fog resistance and alkali resistance.

A method for synthetizing polycarbosilane under the atmospheric pressure comprises the following steps: under the protection of high purity nitrogen, cracking solid raw material-polydimethylsilane at above 360 DEG C in nitrogen atmosphere to convert to liquid polysilane; (2) adding solid powdery raw material-polydimethylsilane which accounts for 15-100wt% of liquid polysilane in liquid polysilane, stirring evenly, sealing, heating to 280-330 DEG C under the protection of high purity nitrogen, reacting for 2-6h; and (3) performing temperature programming to 370-420 DEG C, and reacting for 6-12h and cooling. The method has low reaction temperature, the synthetic yield is more than 60%; the structure of precursor polycarbosilane (PCS) can not be changed; the equipment is simple; and large-scale synthesis is easy to realize and synthetic steps are less.

A substrate includes a plurality of insulation layers forming a laminated structure and a built-in capacitor formed in the laminated structure, wherein the laminated structure includes a layer of baked organic polysilane.

The invention discloses a preparation method of silicone-type coatings prepared by mixing a silicone component A containing hydroxyl or alkoxy, a silicone oil component B containing linear terminated-hydroxyl, a white carbon black component C, a cross-linking agent component D, a catalyst component E and a tackifier component F. The invention is used for preparing various insulated moisture-curedcoatings with different kinds of viscosity, strength and toughness and strong adhesion by synthesizing various forms of silicones containing hydroxyl or alkoxy and mutually collocating terminated-hydroxyl linear polysilane. The silicone-type coatings have better protection performance and have favorable protection efficacy of resisting water, dampness, shock, aging, dust and corrosion, insulating, and the like for various electronic components, circuit boards and live devices.

A doped silicon layer is formed in a batch process chamber at low temperatures. The silicon precursor for the silicon layer formation is a polysilane, such as trisilane, and the dopant precursor is an n-type dopant, such as phosphine. The silicon precursor can be flowed into the process chamber with the flow of the dopant precursor or separately from the flow of the dopant precursor. Surprisingly, deposition rate is independent of dopant precursor flow, while dopant incorporation linearly increases with the dopant precursor flow.

A method for producing an adhesive undercoat on a substrate S1 with a substrate temperature of lower than 5° C. The adhesive undercoat composition comprises at least one mercaptosilane MS or an adduct of mercaptosilane and either at least one polysilane PSA, comprising at least one secondary or tertiary amino group, or at least one polysilane PS and at least one aminosilane AS, comprising at least one secondary or tertiary amino group. This method is particularly suited for the gluing of glass, particularly of glass ceramics, preferably for repairing windows of motor vehicles in cold temperatures.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a near-stoichiometric silicon carbide fiber, which comprises the following steps: (1) catalytically synthesizing HPCS: synthesizing high-molecular-weight polycarbosilane HPCS under the catalysis of metal by using liquid polycarbosilane or liquid polysilane as the material; (2) preparing a continuous HPCS fiber through melt spinning; (3) preparing an infusible fiber; (4) decarburizing: removing redundant carbon in the infusible fiber in a reducing atmosphere, thus forming a near-stoichiometric fiber; and (5) firing: carrying out high-temperature firing densification on the decarburized fiber under the protection of an inert atmosphere, thus obtaining a near-stoichiometric continuous SiC fiber. The preparation method can improve the performance of the composite material; the equipment and the process are simple; and the preparation method can be implemented by conventional fiber production equipment, can be easily industrialized and can promote the application of the SiC fiber.

The invention relates to a polysilane-containing aryne resin represented as right, wherein n is 0-20, x and y are 0-20, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are CH3 and C6H5, or R1 is H, R2, R3 and R4 are CH3 and C6H5, or R1 and R3 are H, R2 and R4 are CH3 and C6H5. The preparation method of polysilane-containing aryne resin uses aryne Grignard reagent to be reacted with terminated chlorine polysilane, while terminated chlorine polysilane is prepared by chlorination process and sodium condensation method. The inventive polysilane-containing aryne resin has better processing character, mechnical character, heat endurance, oxidation resistance and fire-retardancy, which can form ceramic material in high temperature and own better cementation with reinforcing fiber, with wide application in resin substrate and ceramic boving precursor.

Films that include at least one metallizable layer, wherein the metallizable layer includes a polyolefin and at least one organosilicon compound, such as silane, polysilane, side group modified polysilane, graft or block copolymer of silane, polycarbosilane, particularly organosilicon compounds having a silicon:(oxygen+nitrogen) molar ratio of 0.3 to 3.5 are described. Metallized films having good barrier properties and metal adhesion as well as methods for making such films are described.

The invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) high-power encapsulation silica gel, which consists of gel A and gel B in parts by weight, wherein the gel A comprises an ingredient of a resin part, and the gel B comprises an ingredient of a cross linking agent part, wherein the gel A comprises ingredients consisting of 100 parts of vinyl phenyl polysiloxane, 50 to 100 parts of vinyl polysiloxane and 0.02 to 2 parts of catalysts, the gel B comprises ingredients consisting of 100 parts of hydrogen phenyl polysiloxane, 50 to 100 parts of hydrogen polysiloxane and 0.01 to 2 parts of polymerization inhibitors, catalysts are platinum catalysts with the platinum content between 1000 and 7000ppm, and the polymerization inhibitors are alkynol substances. The LED high-power encapsulation silica gel provided by the invention adopts the storage modes of the gel A and the gel B, the production process is simple and can be easily implemented, the storage is convenient without special requirements, the storage life is long, and the silica gel is favorable for production. In the use process, the silica gel formed through simple mixing has the advantages of strong bonding force, high intensity, high light transmission rate, good light refractivity and excellent high-temperature-resistance and aging-resistance capability.

There are provided a replica mold which is excellent in transferring a pattern of a master mold, and also has notably excellent hardness, transparency, heat resistance and chemical resistance, and a simple and inexpensive method of manufacturing the replica mold. A method of manufacturing a replica mold according to the present invention includes the steps of: applying, to a substrate, a replica mold material containing a polysilane and a silicone compound; pressing a master mold on which a predetermined minute pattern has been formed to the replica mold material which has been applied to the substrate; irradiating energy rays from a side of the substrate while the master mold is contacted by press with the replica mold material; releasing the master mold; and irradiating the replica mold material with energy rays from a side to which the master mold has been pressed.

Cycle characteristics of a nonaqueous secondary battery are to be improved.

An active material including: a first active material that contains a nano silicon produced by heating a layered polysilane represented by a composition formula (SiH)_n and having a structure in which multiple six-membered rings formed from silicon atoms are connected; and a second active material that contains a graphite, is used in a negative electrode. With this, expansion and contraction due to stress during charging and discharging can be mitigated, and thereby cycle characteristics improve.