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Repairing method for high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil

A technology of polluted soil and remediation method, which is applied in the field of remediation of high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil, which can solve the problems of polluted soil and achieve the effects of reducing emissions, readily available materials, and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-12
杭州造品科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, and the purpose of the invention is to solve the problem of high-concentration petroleum-contaminated soil and provide a new method for remediation of high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil

Method used

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  • Repairing method for high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A new method for remediation of high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil mainly includes the following steps:

[0033] 1) Pretreatment

[0034] 1.1) Use a crusher to crush and sieve the contaminated soil (the initial oil content of the sample is 23.01%) to obtain contaminated soil with a particle size of less than 1 cm;

[0035] 1.2) The crushed and screened polluted soil obtained in step 1.1) is weighed to obtain 50 g of soil;

[0036] 2) Soil pollutant stripping treatment

[0037] 2.1) Mix sodium silicate pentahydrate and water at a ratio of 1:4, stir evenly to make a solution;

[0038] 2.2) Mix fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether at 4:1 and stir evenly;

[0039] 2.3) Mix the two agents obtained in steps 2.1) and 2.2) at a ratio of 1:1, and stir evenly;

[0040] 2.4) Add the mixed medicament obtained in step 2.3) into 300mL water to make a medicament solution, wherein the medicament concentration is 5%;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A new method for repairing petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil is characterized in that it mainly includes the following steps:

[0048] 1) Pretreatment

[0049] 1.1) Use a crusher to crush and sieve the contaminated soil (the initial oil content of the sample is 7.59%) to obtain contaminated soil with a particle size of less than 1 cm;

[0050] 1.2) The crushed and screened polluted soil obtained in step 1.1) is weighed to obtain 50 g of soil;

[0051] 2) Soil pollutant stripping treatment

[0052] 2.1) Mix sodium silicate pentahydrate and water at a ratio of 1:2, stir evenly to make a solution;

[0053] 2.2) Mix fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether at 2:1 and stir evenly;

[0054]2.3) Mix the two agents obtained in steps 2.1) and 2.2) at a ratio of 1:1, and stir evenly;

[0055] 2.4) Add the mixed medicament obtained in step 2.3) to 150mL water to make a medicament solution, wherein the medicament concentration is 3%;

[0...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment protection and soil repairing, in particular to the field of soil repairing and specifically discloses a repairing method for high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil. A traditional single means can more hardly reach an ideal repairing effect for the high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil, and therefore finding an efficient and environment-friendly new technology which can make oil clay reduced and recycled becomes the most important thing in the field of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil repairing. By means of the method, a special ratio of a conventional surface active agent is used and has a good removing effect on the high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated soil which is preprocessed. By means of the repairing method, stripped petroleum hydrocarbon is subjected to oil slick collection, processed soil can be recycled, and the repairing method is generally a green andenvironment-friendly repairing technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection and soil remediation, in particular to the field of soil remediation, in particular to a method for remediating soil contaminated by high-concentration petroleum hydrocarbons. Background technique [0002] Soil is the core of land resources, an important part of the ecological environment, and one of the main resources for human survival. For a country with a large population like my country, land resources are particularly important. Petroleum resources are one of the most important energy sources for human beings. With the development of society and economy, people's demand for petroleum products is increasing day by day. At the same time, a large amount of petroleum and its processed products enter the soil, which brings great harm to the environment and human beings. The oil pollution of soil is becoming more and more serious, which has become a worldwide environmental problem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/08
CPCB09C1/08
Inventor 戴柏平姚文冲徐聪张晓林杜培璇
Owner 杭州造品科技有限公司