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Extrusion die for thin-walled light alloy component with near-contour shape
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A technology of extrusion forming and light alloy, which is applied in the field of extrusion forming dies of alpine light alloy components to achieve the effect of ensuring uniformity
Active Publication Date: 2020-03-27
ZHONGBEI UNIV
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[0003] Aiming at the status quo of existing processing technology, the present invention proposes the use of warm extrusion corner channel forming technology to realize the precise plastic forming of thin-walled and nearly contoured and complex mountain-shaped components
The purpose is to effectively overcome the problems caused by the existing traditional processing and manufacturing molds, improve the formability of light alloys, improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of formed components, greatly improve material utilization, save energy and reduce consumption
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[0047] The present invention discloses a thin-walled near-equal mountain-shaped light alloy member extrusion forming die, see Figure 1-18 , including an upper mold assembly connected to the upper structure of the press, a lower mold assembly connected to the lower structure of the press, an ejector device, a feeding device, fixed and movable components.
[0048] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the upper mold assembly includes an upper template 12 connected to the upper workbench of the press, a punch retaining ring 10 connected to the upper template, and interchangeable first pass punches 9 and second pass punches. Punch 19; the lower end of the first pass punch 9 passes through the middle of the punch retaining ring 10, the upper end of the first pass punch 9 is assembled with the punch retaining ring 10, and the punch retaining ring 10 passes through the upper The inner hexagon bolt 11 is assembled on the upper template 12, and the upper template 12 is assembled ...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an extrusion forming die for a thin-wall near-contoured chevron light alloy member, which comprises an upper die component, a lower die component, an ejection device, a material ramming device, a fixed component and a movable component, wherein the upper die assembly comprises an upper die plate, a male die fixed ring, a first pass male die and a second pass male die, the first pass male die and the second pass male die are interchangeable, the lower die assembly comprises a lower template, a female die, a middle female die and a mandrel, the middle female die and the mandrel are interchangeable. When the upper die assembly is assembled with the first pass male die, the female die is correspondingly provided with the middle female die, a middle male die is providedwith a discharging channel, and a lower annular wall is extended out of the lower section of the discharging channel. The ejection device comprises an ejection block and an ejector rod. The material ramming device comprises a material ramming plate. The fixed component and the movable component comprise an umbrella cap, a cylindrical pin, a fixed block, a hanging erbium and a chain. According to the extrusion forming die for the thin-wall near-contoured chevron light alloy member, the precise plastic forming of the thin-wall near-contoured complex chevron member is achieved, the problems brought by the traditional processing and manufacturing die are effectively overcome, the formability of the light alloy is improved, the comprehensive mechanical property of the formed member is improved, the material utilization rate is greatly improved, the energy is saved and the consumption is reduced.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing and forming of metal materials, in particular to an extrusion forming die for a light alloy component with a thin wall and nearly equal mountain shape. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's aerospace technology, high-tech weaponry and marine development, thin-walled near-alpine-shaped light alloy components (thin-walled near-alpine-shaped components refer to the overall component composed of two inner and outer ring walls, the inner ring wall and The wall of the outer ring is thin and the height is close to flush) is more and more widely used in various fields. For example, missiles and satellite cabins with double-walled shells, marine action transmission equipment with double-walled mountain-shaped components, tracked vehicles and other equipment are equipped with complex forgings with double-walled shapes, etc. There are many double-thin-walled near...
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