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Preparation method of inverse demulsification water purifier for heavy oil and oily sewage treatment

A technology for milk water purifier and oily water purifier, which is applied in the field of reverse-phase demulsification and water purifier, and can solve the problems of increasing the frequency of tank cleaning and cleaning operations, large dosage of chemicals, and decreased water purification performance.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-10
CNOOC TIANJIN CHEM RES & DESIGN INST +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing water purifiers used in the treatment of oily sewage with heavy oil have poor high temperature resistance, reduced water purification performance, and large dosages
In addition, the dirty oil treated with the existing chemicals is easy to stick into agglomerates and adhere to the pipe wall and pipe of the inclined plate separator, which affects the separation efficiency of the equipment and increases the frequency of cleaning and cleaning operations

Method used

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  • Preparation method of inverse demulsification water purifier for heavy oil and oily sewage treatment
  • Preparation method of inverse demulsification water purifier for heavy oil and oily sewage treatment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1) Preparation of prepolymer

[0019] Add N,N dimethylethanolamine (4.60g, 0.05168mol) and 0.302g catalyst KOH in a closed reactor with a thermometer and a stirrer, vacuumize, and start stirring, the reaction mixture is heated to 140 ° C, and then Propylene oxide (150.00g, 2.586mol) was added slowly, and the addition was completed after 5h. Then, the temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 160°C, and then ethylene oxide (147.86g, 3.360mol) was added slowly, and the addition was completed after 4h, and the reaction was kept for 3h. , stop the stirring reaction to obtain the prepolymer;

[0020] 2) Preparation of reverse phase demulsification water purifier

[0021] Add the prepolymer (200.00g, 0.03419mol) and ethanol 200.00g prepared in step 1) to a closed reactor with a thermometer, a stirrer and start stirring. The reaction mixture is warmed up to 60°C, and then methyl chloride (1.71g ,0.03419mol) was added slowly, and after 1h, the reaction was kept for 3h...

Embodiment 2

[0023] 1) Preparation of prepolymer

[0024] Add N,N dimethylethanolamine (4.60g, 0.05168mol) and 0.302g catalyst KOH in a closed reactor with a thermometer and a stirrer, vacuumize, and start stirring, the reaction mixture is heated to 140 ° C, and then Propylene oxide (155.90g, 2.688mol) was added slowly, and the addition was completed after 5h. Then, the temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 160°C, and then ethylene oxide (154.70g, 3.516mol) was slowly added, and the addition was completed after 4h, and the reaction was kept for 3h , stop the stirring reaction to obtain the prepolymer;

[0025] 2) Preparation of reverse phase demulsification water purifier

[0026] Add the prepolymer (200.00g, 0.03329mol) and ethanol 200.00g prepared in step 1) to a closed reactor with a thermometer, a stirrer and start stirring. The reaction mixture is warmed up to 60°C, and then methyl chloride (1.66g ,0.03329mol) was added slowly, and after 1 hour of addition, the heat pres...

Embodiment 3

[0028] 1) Preparation of prepolymer

[0029] Add N,N dimethylethanolamine (4.60g, 0.05168mol) and 0.302g catalyst KOH in a closed reactor with a thermometer and a stirrer, vacuumize, and start stirring, the reaction mixture is heated to 140 ° C, and then Propylene oxide (164.84g, 2.842mol) was added slowly, and the addition was completed in 5h. Then, the temperature of the reaction mixture was raised to 160°C, and then ethylene oxide (166.01g, 3.773mol) was added slowly, and the addition was completed in 4h, and the reaction was kept for 3h. , stop the stirring reaction to obtain the prepolymer;

[0030] 2) Preparation of reverse phase demulsification water purifier

[0031] Add the prepolymer (200.00g, 0.03081mol) and ethanol 200.00g prepared in step 1) to a closed reactor with a thermometer, a stirrer and start stirring. The reaction mixture is warmed up to 60°C, and then methyl chloride (1.54g ,0.03081mol) was added slowly, and after 1 hour of addition, the heat preservat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a reverse-phase demulsification water purifier for heavy oil and oily sewage treatment. In the preparation method, N,N dimethylethanolamine is used as an initiator to react with propylene oxide and ethylene oxide to prepare Prepolymer, and then react with halogenated hydrocarbons to prepare brown viscous liquid inverse demulsifier. The reverse-phase demulsification water purifying agent obtained by this preparation method is a cationic polymer, which is a brown viscous liquid. The rotational viscosity is 200-280CP when tested at 25°C and the rotation speed is 100r / min. It can be used in heavy oil sewage treatment. High temperature (70°C-90°C) increases the speed of demulsification and coalescence of emulsified oil droplets, the treated dirty oil does not stick to the wall, improves the separation effect of the inclined plate degreaser, and reduces the frequency of tank cleaning operations.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heavy oil sewage treatment agent, in particular to a preparation method of a reverse-phase demulsification water purifier for treating heavy oil sewage and the reverse phase demulsification water purifier obtained by the method. Background technique [0002] At present, the water purifiers mainly used to treat heavy oil oily sewage mainly include PDADMA-AM copolymer, DMC-AM copolymer, etc., and with the rapid development of heavy oil oilfield mining industry, chemical flooding, steam flooding, etc. increase the production of heavy oil With the implementation of the measures, the heavy oil and oily sewage separated by the primary separator is difficult to treat. First, the temperature is high (70°C-90°C), emulsification is severe, and oily sewage is mostly an oil-in-water emulsion; secondly, the particles of heavy oil are suspended in water for a long time and are not easy to separate. Therefore, the performance requirements ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G33/04
CPCC10G33/04
Inventor 徐慧王哨兵李志元丁秋炜于晓微周立山滕厚开
Owner CNOOC TIANJIN CHEM RES & DESIGN INST