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High-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor

A technology of polymerization inhibitor and alkyne, which is applied in the purification/separation of hydrocarbons and hydrocarbons, chemical instruments and methods, etc., and can solve problems such as safety hazards, affecting heat transfer efficiency, blocking equipment or pipelines, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-19
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These polymers deposit and scale inside equipment and pipelines, block equipment or pipelines, affect heat transfer efficiency, cause safety hazards, and reduce equipment operation cycle and production efficiency

Method used

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  • High-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor
  • High-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor
  • High-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] In airtight stainless steel reactor, add 100gN-methylpyrrolidone; Record in the mass fraction of advanced alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor, comprise 25 parts of trimethylhydroxylamine, the mixture of 15 parts of nitropyridine and pyridine in its polymerization inhibitor, Wherein the mass ratio of nitropyridine and pyridine is 3:1, 60 parts of hydrogen peroxide; the mixed gas of acetylene product produced by partial oxidation of natural gas is passed into bubbling mode for 1 hour, and the content of higher alkynes in the mixed gas is 2.0% by volume; Add 0.001 g of advanced alkyne combined inhibitor by injection every 1 minute; analyze the polymer content by online chromatography every 20 minutes; when the polymer content reaches 0.7% to 0.9%, stop the advanced alkyne combined inhibitor After 50 hours, the polymer content was analyzed to be 1.05%, and the addition of the higher alkyne combination inhibitor was 91 micrograms per gram.

Embodiment 2

[0023] In airtight stainless steel reactor, add 100gN-methylpyrrolidone; Record in the mass fraction of advanced alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor, comprise the mixture of 25 parts of isopropyl hydroxylamine, 15 parts of nitropyridine and pyridine in its polymerization inhibitor, Wherein the mass ratio of nitropyridine and pyridine is 3:1, 60 parts of hydrogen peroxide; the mixed gas of acetylene product produced by partial oxidation of natural gas is passed into bubbling mode for 1 hour, and the content of higher alkynes in the mixed gas is 2.0% by volume; Add 0.001 g of advanced alkyne combined inhibitor by injection every 1 minute; analyze the polymer content by online chromatography every 20 minutes; when the polymer content reaches 0.7% to 0.9%, stop the advanced alkyne combined inhibitor After 50 hours, the analysis polymer content was 0.96%, and the addition of higher alkyne combination inhibitor was 100 micrograms / gram.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Add 100g of N-methylpyrrolidone in a closed stainless steel reactor; it is recorded in parts by mass of higher alkyne combined inhibitors, and the inhibitors include 25 parts of a mixture of trimethylhydroxylamine and isopropylhydroxylamine, of which trimethylhydroxylamine The mass ratio of hydroxylamine and isopropyl hydroxylamine is 2:1, the mixture of 15 parts of nitropyridine and pyridine, wherein the mass ratio of nitropyridine and pyridine is 3:1, 60 parts of hydrogen peroxide; Inject the mixed gas of acetylene products produced by the partial oxidation of natural gas for 1 hour, and the content of higher alkynes in the mixed gas is 2.0% by volume; add 0.001 g of higher alkyne combination inhibitors every 1 minute by injection drop; every 20 minutes online Chromatographic analysis of the polymer content; when the polymer content reached 0.7% to 0.9%, the addition of the high-level alkyne combination inhibitor was stopped; after 50 hours, the analysis of the polymer...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor, and the high-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor is mainly used for solving the technical problem that high-grade alkyne in a product mixed gas of the process for preparing acetylene by natural gas partial oxidation is easy to polymerize. The high-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor comprises 22-33 parts by mass of a component a, 13-22 parts by mass of a component b and 45-65 parts by mass of a component c, wherein the component a is a hydroxylamine compound, the component b is a pyridine compound, and the component c is peroxide. The high-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor well solves the technical problem, and can be applied to high-grade alkyne polymerization inhibition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical industry and relates to a high-grade alkyne combined polymerization inhibitor, in particular to a polymerization inhibitor suitable for inhibiting the polymerization of high-grade alkyne in the mixed gas of acetylene products produced by natural gas partial oxidation. Background technique [0002] The main component of the mixed gas of acetylene produced by partial oxidation of natural gas is acetylene, and some higher alkynes are also included. These higher alkynes are active and easy to form polymers. These polymers deposit and scale inside equipment and pipelines, block equipment or pipelines, affect heat transfer efficiency, cause safety hazards, and reduce equipment operating cycles and production efficiency. [0003] Document CN102701896 discloses a composite solvent and method for acetylene purification. The composite solvent includes physical solvent, deCO 2 Auxiliaries, additives and corrosion i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C7/20C07C11/24
CPCC07C7/20C07C11/24
Inventor 田立达顾军民钟思青
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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