Grafting propagation method of hybrid citrus

A technology of citrus and rootstock, which is applied in the field of hybrid citrus grafting and breeding, which can solve the problems of affecting the production of citrus fruit trees, slow growth of seedlings, and low survival rate, and achieve the effect of simple and practical method, fast growth speed and long grafting time

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-23
上海红义蔬果种植专业合作社
View PDF0 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The prerequisite for developing miscellaneous citrus production is to have high-quality grafted seedlings. However, citrus was originally grafted in the open field. The survival rate is low, the seedlings grow slowly and the quality is not high, which directly affects the production of citrus fruit trees.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below.

[0035] The present invention provides a hybrid citrus grafting and breeding method, including the following steps:

[0036] Step 1: Build a greenhouse;

[0037] Step 2: Selection and planting of rootstock species:

[0038] Step 2.1: Select the good variety "Trifoliate orange" as the rootstock;

[0039] Step 2.3: Fertilize and till the land;

[0040] Step 2.4: Plant seedlings from mid-January to mid-February;

[0041] Step 3: Graft the rootstock;

[0042] Step 3.1: From mid-September to mid-to-late November, cut the phloem of the rootstock longitudinally to reach the xylem;

[0043] Step 3.2: Cut the bud pieces on the new shoots;

[0044] Step 3.3: Insert the bud piece into the incision of the rootstock, and wrap the bud piece with a film;

[0045] Step 4: Cultivation and maintenance of the current year;...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a grafting propagation method of hybrid citrus. The grafting propagation method of hybrid citrus has the beneficial effects that the factory production effect is realized, the grafting time is long, the growth speed is quick, the growth is vigorous, and the quality of seeds and seedlings are high; the method is simple, convenient and practical, and the survival rate of the seeds and seedlings can reach 95% or above; compared with an exposed cultivation grafting method, the survival rate can be increased by 10% or above.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for grafting and breeding hybrid citrus. Background technique [0002] Citrus is one of the four major fruit trees in the city. The highest peak once reached about 100,000 mu. The single species is dominated by Wenzhou mandarin, which currently has about 80,000 mu. In recent years, the production of mandarin-based mandarins in the suburbs of Shanghai has been greatly impacted. Many villages and towns produce low-quality fruits, with low output value and low profits, which has destroyed a large number of orange orchards and replaced them with other crops. In view of this, the unit introduced more than 10 new hybrid citrus cultivars (referred to as Zakan) three years ago, which were bred by the cross between citrus and orange. Planting observation and cultivation research were carried out in the multi-span plastic greenhouse. In 2018, two new varieties, Ehime 28 (tr...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G17/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005
Inventor 蒋正明
Owner 上海红义蔬果种植专业合作社
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products