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Intelligent separate injection floating threshold control layered flow allocation method

A threshold control and flow technology, which is applied in the field of intelligent dispensing floating threshold control hierarchical flow allocation, can solve the problems of large measurement and adjustment workload, reduced inspection and matching qualification rate, frequent measurement and adjustment failures, etc., to reduce operation risks. and cost, ensure accurate measurement, high precision effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-21
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the deepening of oilfield development, the number of separate injection wells has increased year by year, the workload of measurement and adjustment is heavy, and the cost of supporting measurement and adjustment has increased year by year; the frequent occurrence of obstructions in measurement and adjustment has resulted in high costs for later detection of strings and pressure operations; pressure fluctuations, formation Influenced by factors such as changes in water absorption capacity, the inspection and matching qualification rate dropped rapidly, and it was difficult to meet the needs of fine layered water injection in the oilfield; at the same time, in order to further improve the digital level of water injection and explore new ways of layered water injection, the wave code communication digital intelligent separation technology research was carried out and test

Method used

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  • Intelligent separate injection floating threshold control layered flow allocation method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] An intelligent dispensing floating threshold control layered traffic allocation method provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: Keep the water distributor on the highest distribution layer open, close the other layers, and set the ground controller to a constant pressure state to determine the flow rate of this layer under the distribution pressure, and use this flow rate as the "zero point" for measurement and adjustment; open the lowest distribution layer For the water distributor, send an instruction to control the nozzle until the flow rate is 3-5% greater than the dispensing volume, it is qualified (observe the dispensing pressure from the constant pressure on the ground for more than 2 hours), the flow rate of this layer = total flow rate - "zero point", and then start the artificial intelligence, Carry out the calibration of the layer flow;

[0028] Step 2, record the actual dispensing volume and total flow of this layer. ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Liu xx Well Measurement and Adjustment: The design requires the first layer of injection to be 20m 3 / d, the second layer allocation 15m 3 / d, the third layer allocates 10m 3 / d,; process pressure 16.2Mpa.

[0036] Trial injection was carried out from October 25th to November 9th, 2017, and the injection pressure was determined to be 12.20Mpa.

[0037] deployment:

[0038] 1) Constant pressure to 12.20Mpa (pressure: 12.23Mpa, opening: 48.8%, total flow of water injection: 65.6m 3 / d).

[0039] 2) Decrease the pressure to 12.00Mpa, prepare the program instruction operation.

[0040] 3) The program command operates the water distributor on the second floor and the water distributor on the third floor to be fully closed.

[0041] 4) The command operation is completed.

[0042] 5) Observation at constant pressure to 12.30Mpa (pressure: 12.32Mpa, opening 30.8%, total flow of water injection 37.5m 3 / d.

[0043] 6) The program command operates the water distributor o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent separate injection floating threshold control layered flow allocation method, which is used for ensuring that a water distributor in a shaft is kept opened in afloating threshold control mode. During testing and adjusting, according to the designed injection allocation quantity of each layer, the water distributor of the highest injection layer is kept in the open state, injection allocation is started from the lowest injection allocation layer, and testing and adjusting are conducted according to the flow of a ground flow meter by adopting the additionprinciple. On the basis of fluid wave code communication digital intelligent dispensing, sending and operation of a ground-to-underground allocation instruction are achieved on the ground in a wave code communication mode through control software. Operation is simple, precision is high, the problem that the underground flow cannot be calibrated underground is solved, the procedure that a conventional separate injection process requires that a test vehicle carries out cable or steel wire casting and fishing test and allocation is omitted, long-term accurate metering of underground flow is guaranteed, underground flow calibration and allocation operation can be carried out without moving a pipe column, the operation risk and cost are reduced, and flow calibration can be carried out in a layered mode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oilfield water injection, and in particular relates to an intelligent distribution injection floating threshold control stratified flow allocation method. Background technique [0002] At present, steel wire operation and cable operation are mainly used for test deployment of layered water injection wells in oilfields. The steel wire operation controls the lifting and lowering of the steel wire through the control platform of the ground well testing vehicle, and repeatedly pulls and fishes to replace the floating nozzle. The cable operation controls the lifting and lowering of the cable through the control platform of the ground well testing vehicle, and uses the downhole measuring and adjusting instrument to rotate the motor to adjust the opening of the water nozzle. Realize the function of adjusting while measuring. [0003] With the deepening of oilfield development, the number of separate injection w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/20E21B43/14
Inventor 胡改星于九政杨玲智王子建毕福伟刘延青申晓莉王晓娥王薇何汝贤
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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