The invention discloses a water
injection well fluid
carrier signal control device and method. The water
injection well fluid
carrier signal control device comprises an
oil field station control system, a carrier ground main control device, a synergistic
pressure reduction device and a downhole intelligent flow
regulator. The stratified
dynamic data of the water
injection well are remotely controlled and monitored through the
oil field station control system, and a control command is sent to the carrier ground main control device; the carrier ground main control device synergistically acts with the synergistic
pressure reduction device based on the received command to change the water injection well shaft pressure and build a
fluid wave code; the carrier ground main control device transmits the
fluid wave code to the downhole intelligent flow
regulator, the downhole intelligent flow
regulator receives the command, the wave code is recognized, and decoding is completed; whether the water injection well fluid flow meets requirements is judged; and if yes, a water
nozzle is not adjusted, or otherwise, the opening of the water
nozzle is changed to achieve flow regulation requirements,and real-time monitoring and
automatic control on the water injection well are thus realized. Fine water distribution is realized, single layer rush is effectively controlled, invalid
water circulation is reduced, the test team load is reduced, the reservoir development dynamic process is truly mastered, the final target of
reservoir engineering integration is realized, and cost reduction and efficiency increasing are realized.