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Automatic device for reducing working temperature of photovoltaic panel

A working temperature, automatic device technology, applied in the direction of photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic modules, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of poor cooling effect of photovoltaic panels, low power generation efficiency, short life, etc. The effect of power generation efficiency and service life improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-24
XIANGTAN UNIV
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to propose an automatic device for reducing the working temperature of photovoltaic panels to solve the problems of poor cooling effect of photovoltaic panels, short life, low power generation efficiency, leakage and cooling of phase change materials when melting

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  • Automatic device for reducing working temperature of photovoltaic panel
  • Automatic device for reducing working temperature of photovoltaic panel
  • Automatic device for reducing working temperature of photovoltaic panel

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0019] Such as figure 1 The shown automatic device for reducing the operating temperature of photovoltaic panels includes: photovoltaic panels, phase change shutters and automatic control devices. The phase-change shutters (5) capable of storing heat that the photovoltaic panel (1) cannot dissipate in time are evenly installed on the back of the photovoltaic panel (1). The automatic control device includes a single-chip microcomputer (7) and a stepping motor (6), which are installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel (1), and the driving transmission gear (3), driven transmission gear (4) and transmission belt (2) are installed on the photovoltaic panel (1) On both sides, the temperature sensor (9) is ins...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic device for reducing the working temperature of a photovoltaic panel. The automatic device comprises a photovoltaic panel, a louver containing a phase change material, and an automatic control device; the louver containing the phase change material is installed on the back surface of the photovoltaic panel, and can temporarily store the heat of the photovoltaicpanel during operation at daytime, and release the heat at night; and the automatic control device includes a single-chip microcomputer, a stepping motor, driving transmission gears, driven transmission gears and transmission belts, wherein the single-chip microcomputer and the stepping motor are installed on the top of the photovoltaic panel, and the driving transmission gears, the driven transmission gears and the transmission belts are installed at two sides of the photovoltaic panel. According to the automatic device, the louver containing the phase change material is controlled by the transmission belts so as be closed to realize heat absorption and to be opened to realize heat release. With the automatic device of the invention adopted, the working temperature of the photovoltaic panel is lowered, the power generation efficiency and total power generation amount of the photovoltaic panel are improved, and the prolonging of the service life of the photovoltaic panel is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cooling, in particular to an automatic device for reducing the operating temperature of photovoltaic panels. Background technique [0002] The current world energy situation is becoming increasingly tense. Solar energy is one of the important renewable energy sources. Its development and utilization and energy efficiency improvement are particularly important to the national economy and energy security. The increase in the operating temperature of solar photovoltaic panels is an important factor affecting energy efficiency and service life. Normally, the operating temperature of solar photovoltaic panels will rise above the ambient temperature by 40°C to 50°C, and the power generation efficiency will decrease by 0.4%-0.8% for every 1°C increase in operating temperature. Excessive temperature will not only affect the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar photovoltaic panels but al...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02S40/42
CPCY02E10/50
Inventor 吴淑英陈志能温玥焦永红刘斌祁张浩
Owner XIANGTAN UNIV
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