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Formula of morchella culture material

A technology for morel cultivation and compost, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., and can solve the technical problems of high-yield and stable-yield artificial cultivation of hickory chick

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-14
杨国勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The object of the present invention is to: provide the natural cultivation method of hickory chick and the compost formula and the nutrient supplement formula used in the natural cultivation method of hickory chick, to solve the technical problem of high yield and stable yield of hickory chick artificial cultivation, simultaneously make the cultivated A hickory culture material formula with similar nutritional value and flavor of hickory chick and wild hickory chick

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The present embodiment provides a kind of hickory chick compost formula, and the operating steps of its natural cultivation method are as follows successively:

[0032] (1) Cultivation of cultivars

[0033] Morel cultivars are cultivated in the following steps:

[0034] A, the hickory chick sporocarp of collection is rinsed with sterile water, then carries out surface disinfection with 75% alcohol, then cuts the tissue piece that is 0.5 centimeter-1 centimeter with the size of scalpel and inserts on the PDA medium, cultivates Under the condition of 151C-20℃ in the box, cultivate for 3-4 days to obtain pure mycelium, which is to form the mother species;

[0035] B. When the wheat is boiled until there is no white heart, filter out the boiled water and dry it, then bottle it, sterilize it at 124°C±2°C for 2 hours, then cool it to room temperature, and then insert the morel under aseptic conditions The mother species of morel, cultured at 15°C-20°C for about 10 days, wil...

Embodiment 2

[0051] In the present embodiment, the formula of hickory chick compost is: 20% of huangzhucao, 40% of clover, 12% of wheat straw, 20% of drum skin, 5% of lime, 2% of gypsum, KH2PO4 0.5%, MgSO4 0.3%, urea 0.2%, and the percentages of each component are percentages by weight. Huangzhucao, Shoubei and Wheatgrass are all short-section materials of 1 cm to 3 cm, and the drum skin is powder material, and the weight percentage of water contained is <13%.

Embodiment 3

[0053] In the present embodiment, the morel compost formula is: ryegrass 50%, chicory 30%, corn stalk 8%, drum skin 8%, lime 2.4%, gypsum 1.2%, KH2PO4 0.2%, MgSO4 0.1%, urea 0.1% %, the percentages of each component are weight percentages. Ryegrass, chrysanthemum, and corn stalks are short-section materials of 1 cm to 3 cm, and several skins are powder materials, and the weight percentage of contained water≤13%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of a morchella culture material, and relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. The natural cultivation method includes the following operation steps of 1, cultivated species cultivation; 2, culture material preparation; 3, cultivated species and culture material mixing; 4, sowing; 5, fungus growth and mycelia growth management; 6, fruiting bodygrowth management. By means of the cultivation formula, the yield of morchella artificial cultivation is high and stable, and the nutritional value and flavor of the morchella are close to those of wild morchella.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a morel culture material formula. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a rare species of edible fungus, which is named for its uneven surface and shape like morel. Morel (Morchella), also known as bamboo chrysanthemum, is a precious edible and medicinal fungus. Morels were discovered in 1818. For stagnation of qi due to food accumulation, fullness in the abdomen, phlegm stagnation of qi and dyspnea and cough. Morchella is also called morel dish and sheep mushroom. Its structure is similar to that of plate fungus, and the upper part is in the shape of a folded net, which resembles both a honeycomb and a morel, hence the name. Morels are especially productive two to three years after a wildfire, so pickers in North America will harvest morels in response to wildfires. However, when fires are contained, its growth decreases year after year within the sam...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/50A01G18/20A01G18/00
Inventor 杨国勇
Owner 杨国勇
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