A 400mpa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar and its production process

A production process, 400mpa technology, applied in the field of hot-rolled steel bar production, can solve the problem of difficult production of precious alloy elements, and achieve the effects of being conducive to sustainable development, reducing production costs, and improving comprehensive performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-05
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method solves the problems of adding a large amount of precious alloy elements or the difficulty of controlled rolling production in the current production of steel bars, and realizes the refinement of steel bar grain size and the improvement of strength under the conditions of reducing alloy costs and simplifying the rolling process.

Method used

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  • A 400mpa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar and its production process
  • A 400mpa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar and its production process
  • A 400mpa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar and its production process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] A 400MPa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar, its chemical composition, the mass fraction of each chemical composition, and the relational expression satisfied by each element are shown in Table 1. The number of inclusions is shown in Table 2.

[0061] A production process of 400MPa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bars, comprising the following steps:

[0062] (1) The molten iron is smelted into molten steel in a converter, the tapping temperature is 1665°C, the mass fraction of carbon is 0.15%, the mass fraction of oxygen is 0.035%, the mass fraction of phosphorus is 0.04%, and the mass fraction of sulfur is 0.03%, and the tapping temperature is 1 Add silicon and manganese in the process of / 3~3 / 4, and adjust the elemental composition of molten steel C, Si, and Mn after tapping according to the chemical composition of 400MPa fine-grained hot-rolled steel bars;

[0063] (2) Continuous casting is carried out after the molten steel reaches a dissolved oxygen mass...

Embodiment 2

[0068] A 400MPa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar, its chemical composition, the mass fraction of each chemical composition, and the relational expression satisfied by each element are shown in Table 1. The number of inclusions is shown in Table 2.

[0069] A production process of 400MPa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bars, comprising the following steps:

[0070] (1) Melting molten iron and steel scrap into molten steel in a converter, the tapping temperature is 1670°C, the mass fraction of carbon is 0.13%, the mass fraction of oxygen is 0.05%, the mass fraction of phosphorus is 0.023%, and the mass fraction of sulfur is 0.025%. Silicon and manganese are added in the process of 1 / 3~3 / 4, and according to the chemical composition of 400MPa fine-grained hot-rolled steel bars, the composition of molten steel C, Si, and Mn is adjusted after tapping;

[0071] (2) Continuous casting is carried out after the molten steel reaches a dissolved oxygen mass fraction of 0.006% ...

Embodiment 3

[0075] A 400MPa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar, its chemical composition, the mass fraction of each chemical composition, and the relational expression satisfied by each element are shown in Table 1. The number of inclusions is shown in Table 2.

[0076] A production process of 400MPa grade fine-grained hot-rolled steel bars, comprising the following steps:

[0077] (1) Melting molten iron and steel scrap into molten steel in an electric furnace, the tapping temperature is 1646°C, the mass fraction of carbon is 0.12%, the mass fraction of oxygen is 0.035%, the mass fraction of phosphorus is 0.028%, and the mass fraction of sulfur is 0.015%. Silicon and manganese are added in the process of 1 / 3~3 / 4, and according to the chemical composition of 400MPa fine-grained hot-rolled steel bars, the composition of molten steel C, Si, and Mn is adjusted after tapping;

[0078](2) Continuous casting is carried out after the molten steel reaches a mass fraction of dissolved oxygen...

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Abstract

A 400 MPa-grade fine-grain hot rolled steel bar and a manufacturing process therefor, which relate to the field of hot-rolled steel bar production. The steel bar comprises the following components in mass percentage: 0.20-0.25% of C, 0.3-0.8% of Si, 1.2-1.6% of Mn, 0.01-0.04% of P, 0.01-0.04% of S, 0.005-0.03% of Ti, 0.001-0.08% of Cr, 0.0001-0.008% of V, 0.0001-0.008% of Nb, 0.0001-0.008% of Al, 0.01-0.02% of O, and 0.003-0.01% of N, the rest being Fe and inevitable impurities. The described steel bar further comprises manganese silicate inclusions, titanium oxide manganese sulfide multiphase inclusions, manganese sulfide inclusions and other inevitable inclusions. The manufacturing process comprises: molten steel smelting, continuous casting, continuous cast billet heating and steel bar rolling. According to the described method, by combining the optimization of the components and inclusions with smelting, continuous casting and rolling improvement as well as an inclusion induced fine grain strengthening mechanism, the strength of the steel bar is improved, the amount of precious alloy elements added is reduced, and the low-cost and high-quality production of a hot-rolled steel bar is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hot-rolled steel bar production, and in particular relates to a 400MPa fine-grained hot-rolled steel bar and a production process thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's industrialization and urbanization, the demand for high-quality construction steel in the fields of infrastructure construction and construction has increased significantly. In order to further improve the quality of construction steel, promote energy conservation and emission reduction, eliminate backward production capacity, and meet the needs of construction, transportation, engineering and other fields, my country began to implement the new national standard for hot-rolled ribbed steel bars GB / T 1499.2-2018. The new standard puts forward new requirements for the production process, metallographic structure and strength level of steel bars. At present, increasing the strength of steel bars is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/28C22C38/38C21D8/08C22C33/04
CPCC21D8/065C21D8/08C22C33/04C22C38/001C22C38/002C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/28C22C38/38Y02P10/20
Inventor 袁国王超康健李振垒王国栋
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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