A method to optimize gas turbine igv control to improve the efficiency of gas-steam combined cycle

A combined cycle and gas turbine technology, applied in engine control, gas turbine installations, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as the inability of desuperheating water to control the temperature of the main steam, affecting the load capacity of the combined cycle unit, and reducing the efficiency of the unit.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-27
江苏国信淮安第二燃气发电有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] However, in the actual production process, due to the aging of equipment due to unit processing deviation and long-term operation, the initial IGV opening setting curve and compressor inlet temperature correction coefficient may not match the actual situation, and cause the following problems:
[0010] 1. The exhaust gas temperature of the gas turbine exceeds the design value. Too high exhaust temperature will limit the load capacity of the gas turbine and the response speed to the AGC command of the power grid, or cause the temperature of the main steam of the turbine to rise, and the desuperheating water cannot control the temperature of the main steam , affecting the load capacity of the combined cycle unit;
[0011] 2. The exhaust temperature of the gas turbine is much lower than the design value, resulting in the temperature of the main steam of the turbine being significantly lower than the design value, and the efficiency of the unit is reduced, which affects the economy of the unit

Method used

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  • A method to optimize gas turbine igv control to improve the efficiency of gas-steam combined cycle

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] When it is close to the annual average working condition, readjust the IGV opening, control the exhaust temperature of the gas turbine and the main steam temperature of the turbine to the design value, and confirm the corresponding operating parameters to ensure the safe and stable operation of the unit.

[0045] In the above scheme, first ensure that the inlet temperature of the compressor is close to the annual average temperature, then gradually increase the load of the gas turbine from 50% load, and adjust the IGV angle to control the exhaust temperature of the gas turbine and the main steam temperature of the turbine to the design value, and the IGV is obtained as The opening degree setting function "F" of gas turbine load changes, and finally closes the IGV by 0-5% when the gas turbine load is 50% to 90%.

Embodiment 2

[0047] When the temperature is directly lower than the annual average temperature, the deviation of IGV closing is added, and the corresponding operating parameters are confirmed at the same time, so as to improve the part-load operation efficiency of the unit.

[0048] In the above scheme, when the temperature is close to the annual minimum temperature, then the gas turbine load is gradually increased from 50%, and the IGV angle is adjusted to control the exhaust temperature of the gas turbine and the main steam temperature of the turbine to the design value, and the IGV with combustion Turn down the deviation function "D" of the load change, the IGV is turned down by 0 to -5% at 50% to 90% load, and the IGV deviation correction coefficient is taken as "1"; when the temperature gradually rises to the annual average temperature When the IGV is off, the IGV deviation correction coefficient is adjusted to control the exhaust gas temperature of the gas turbine and the main steam t...

Embodiment 3

[0050] When the temperature is higher than the annual average temperature, the deviation of IGV opening is added, and the corresponding operating parameters are confirmed at the same time, so as to prevent the gas turbine from entering the exhaust temperature control operation in advance under partial load.

[0051] In the above scheme, when the temperature is close to the annual maximum temperature, the gas turbine load is gradually increased from 50% of the load, and the IGV angle is adjusted to control the exhaust temperature of the gas turbine and the main steam temperature of the turbine to the design value, and the IGV changes with the gas turbine load. The opening deviation function "E" of 50% to 90% load increases the IGV by 0 to 5%, and takes the IGV deviation correction coefficient as "1"; when the temperature gradually decreases to the annual average temperature, adjust the IGV deviation The correction coefficient is to control the exhaust temperature of the gas turb...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving the fuel gas-steam combined cycle efficiency through optimizing gas turbine IGV control, and belongs to the technical field of gas turbine control. Themethod comprises the steps of when approximating to the annular average working condition, re-adjusting IGV control setting according to the actual operating parameter, and adjusting the gas turbine discharge temperature so as to enable the steam turbine main steam temperature to be controlled as a designed value; under the winter working condition, adding the deviation of IGV decrease, meanwhile,determining the operating parameter, and improving the operating efficiency of combined cycle under a partial load under the winter working condition; and under the summer working condition, adding the deviation of IGV increase, meanwhile, determining the operating parameter, and preventing the gas turbine from starting operating under the discharge temperature control in advance under the partial load. Through the method, the operating efficiency of combined cycle under the partial load can be improved in winter, so that the operating economy of a power station is improved; and the gas turbine can be prevented from starting temperature-control running in advance in summer, so that the load response speed of the gas turbine is improved, and the peak load regulation capacity of a unit is optimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for optimizing the IGV control of a gas turbine to improve the efficiency of a gas-steam combined cycle, in particular to a method for optimizing and controlling the IGV of a gas turbine to improve the partial load efficiency of a gas-steam combined cycle, which belongs to the technical field of gas turbine control. Background technique [0002] According to the IGV control logic, the IGV control process of the gas turbine during load operation is as follows: [0003] 1. When the gas turbine load is lower than 50% load, the IGV remains fully closed; [0004] 2. When the gas turbine load is greater than 50% of the load, the opening of the IGV gradually increases with the increase of the gas turbine load, [0005] When close to the rated load, the IGV is fully open; [0006] 3. After the IGV is fully opened, the load of the gas turbine continues to rise until the initial temperature of the turbine inlet reaches the lim...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02C9/20
CPCF02C9/20F05D2270/303
Inventor 吉杰晏海能
Owner 江苏国信淮安第二燃气发电有限责任公司
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