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Method for 3D printing of wood directional structure based on magnetic resonance imaging

A 3D printing and nuclear magnetic resonance technology, applied in wood processing appliances, additive processing, manufacturing tools, etc., to achieve good quality, overcome anisotropy, and good performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-20
INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In the prior art, no one has tried to combine the wood space structure with the stable three-dimensional building structure module of the building, and use 3D printing technology to make artificial wood materials.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method based on nuclear magnetic resonance 3D printing wood orientation structure, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Use Rhinoceros software to set the content and spatial position of each component of the wood cell wall, and establish a three-dimensional model;

[0032] (2) Utilize 3D printing technology to obtain fiber-type monomers of different wall layer structure types in step (1);

[0033] (3) Select a suitable wood sample, determine the structural position to be analyzed, and adjust the resolution and parameters of the nuclear magnetic resonance instrument;

[0034] (4) Put the wood sample into the test position of the nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, and start scanning and shooting to obtain a series of ordered wood microstructure images;

[0035] (5) Analyze the obtained wood sample nuclear magnetic resonance scanning image through software, introduce the building structure module, and reconstruct the three-dimensional model of the wood samp...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A method based on nuclear magnetic resonance 3D printing wood orientation structure, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Use Rhinoceros software to set the content and spatial position of each component of the wood cell wall, and establish a three-dimensional model;

[0045] (2) Utilize 3D printing technology to obtain fiber-type monomers of different wall layer structure types in step (1);

[0046](3) Select a suitable wood sample, determine the structural position to be analyzed, and adjust the resolution and parameters of the nuclear magnetic resonance instrument;

[0047] (4) Put the wood sample into the test position of the nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, and start scanning and shooting to obtain a series of ordered wood microstructure images;

[0048] (5) Analyze the obtained wood sample nuclear magnetic resonance scanning image through software, introduce the building structure module, and reconstruct the three-dimensional model of the wood sampl...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method based on nuclear magnetic resonance 3D printing wood orientation structure, comprising the following steps:

[0057] (1) Use Rhinoceros software to set the content and spatial position of each component of the wood cell wall, and establish a three-dimensional model;

[0058] (2) Utilize 3D printing technology to obtain fiber-type monomers of different wall layer structure types in step (1);

[0059] (3) Select a suitable wood sample, determine the structural position to be analyzed, and adjust the resolution and parameters of the nuclear magnetic resonance instrument;

[0060] (4) Put the wood sample into the test position of the nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, and start scanning and shooting to obtain a series of ordered wood microstructure images;

[0061] (5) Analyze the obtained wood sample nuclear magnetic resonance scanning image through software, introduce the building structure module, and reconstruct the three-dimensional model of the wood samp...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for 3D printing of wood directional structure based on magnetic resonance imaging and belongs to the technical field of 3D printing. By means of the method, a wood sample is placed in a magnetic resonance imaging analyzer to be scanned, the sample is placed in the horizontal direction and rotates by 360 degrees clockwise, and each time the sample rotates by a certain angle, an instrument takes pictures. Three-dimensional model reconstruction is conducted by photographing a serious of ordered pictures, analysis is conducted, and space structure parameter information and cell tissue distribution conditions of the wood sample are obtained. A wood sample three-dimensional model is obtained through analysis, rearrangement orientation is conducted on the three-dimensional model of the wood sample with the combination of a combined connecting manner of three-dimensional building die blocks, and manmade wood is printed through a 3D printing machine. Meanwhile,selection and structure setting of printing materials can also be conducted so that the wood can have different functional properties. Finally, 3D printing is conducted according to different conditions so that the mechanical performance of the wood can be tested, and an optimal scheme with best performance is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing artificial wood, in particular to a method for 3D printing wood orientation structures based on nuclear magnetic resonance. Background technique [0002] Wood is an important natural renewable resource. It is widely used for its high strength-to-weight ratio, good acoustic properties, mild visual effect, and easy processing. It can be seen everywhere from furniture to architecture, from utensils to bedding, and People's lives are closely related. With the gradual increase of people's love for solid wood furniture, my country's wood resources have been weakening year by year, which has accelerated the consumption of wood resources, resulting in a serious shortage of wood supply in our country. In recent years, a large number of artificial fast-growing tree species have been widely planted to meet the global timber supply. The area of ​​planted forests is increasing year by year, and now it ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27M1/00B33Y10/00
CPCB27M1/00B33Y10/00
Inventor 姚利宏王哲王喜明郭宇李超
Owner INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY