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Portable and high-flux field crop phenotype monitoring method and system

A field crop and monitoring system technology, which is applied in measuring devices, surveying and navigation, measuring inclination, etc., can solve problems such as damage to crop samples, and achieve good stability and high-efficiency analysis and processing effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-20
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable high-throughput field crop phenotype monitoring method and system for the deficiencies in the prior art, which avoids damage to crop samples during direct measurement and overcomes indirect measurement. The limitations of crop phenotypic traits cannot be well reflected by a single camera or multi-angle shooting. It is convenient, accurate and high-throughput to apply the observed crop image information to the ground processing system for crop information preprocessing, Analytical calculation and real-time storage to realize crop phenotypic characteristics, intelligent and precise measurement, and provide strong technical support for precision agriculture

Method used

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  • Portable and high-flux field crop phenotype monitoring method and system
  • Portable and high-flux field crop phenotype monitoring method and system
  • Portable and high-flux field crop phenotype monitoring method and system

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0044] Such as Figure 1-6 As shown, a portable high-throughput field crop phenotype monitoring system is made of stainless steel aluminum alloy round tube, including adjustable tripod bracket 1, connector assembly 2, camera 21, bracket long rod 14, bracket short rod 15, adjustable The vertical long rod 31 and the ground treatment system 5, the adjustable tripod support 1 is a triangular pyramid structure as a whole, including a top circular sleeve 11, a U-shaped sleeve 12, a bottom circular sleeve 13, a long support rod 14 and a short support rod 15. The long bracket rod 14 and the short bracket rod 15 are socketed in the U-shaped sleeve 12. Specifically, three U-shaped sleeves 12 of the same size are socketed on the three bracket long rods 14, and the tops of the bracket long rods 14 are Socketed in the top circular sleeve 11, three U-shaped sleeves 12 of the same size can also be fitted with the bottom circular sleeve 13 to socket three bracket short rods 15, the bottom cir...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A portable high-throughput field crop phenotype monitoring method, comprising the following steps: comprising an adjustable vertical rod 31 and a horizontal rod 33 placed on its top, and an adjustable vertical rod 31 and a horizontal rod 33 placed on its top Fix at least one camera 21 respectively by the connector assembly 2, the shooting angle of the camera 21 can be adjusted, and can carry out 360 ° direction rotation; The camera 21 on the long pole 31 is set to a shooting angle of 30 ° ~ 60 °, and the shooting angle of the camera 21 on the horizontal long pole 33 is set to 0 ° ~ 15 °. The crop image is taken by the camera 21 and uploaded to the ground processing system for image acquisition. and processing, used to obtain crop information, and the processing results are intuitively expressed through the display screen.

[0054] Specifically, first, a U-shaped bushing bracket 22 of the same connector assembly 2 is fixed at a height of 0.5 to 1.5 m on the adjustable ve...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable and high-flux field crop phenotype monitoring method and system. The system comprises an adjustable three-legged support, an adjustable vertical long pole, a horizontal long pole, a horizontal balancing pole, a connector module, cameras for collecting crop information and a ground processing system; and two or three cameras are fixed on the adjustable vertical long pole and horizontal long pole through a connector module. Through the portable and high-flux field crop phenotype monitoring method and system disclosed by the invention, the camera shooting anglesare set through a spiral rocker, when the cameras collect the crop phenotype information, the shooting angle of the camera on the adjustable vertical long pole can be set as 30-60 DEG, the shooting angle of the camera on the horizontal long pole can be set as 0-15 DEG, and the optimal shooting angle of the camera in the vertical direction is 45 DEG, and the optimal shooting angle in the horizontal direction is 0 DEG. And the crop growth information can be conveniently, accurately and high-flux acquired.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of crop monitoring and precision agriculture, and in particular relates to a portable high-throughput field crop phenotype monitoring method and system. Background technique [0002] Crop phenotype is the external expression of crop genes, which is the result of the interaction between genes and the environment, and reflects the physiological, biochemical characteristics and traits of the entire process of crop growth and development. Some phenotypic characteristics of crops, such as leaf area index, green area index, plant height, plant spacing, biomass, etc., will change with the growth of crop organs. Long-term continuous, rapid and dynamic monitoring of crop phenotypic characteristics and traits is of great significance for the realization of precise diagnosis and management of crops. Leaf is one of the important parameters in the phenotypic characteristics of crops. It is crucial to the growth of crop...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01B11/00G01B11/06G01B11/28G01C9/00F16M11/12F16M11/28
CPCF16M11/12F16M11/28G01B11/00G01B11/0608G01B11/285G01C9/00
Inventor 刘守阳仲昭阳朱辰毛江美
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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