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A kind of unfired functional gradient composite ceramsite of engineering waste soil and its preparation method

A technology of functional gradient and waste soil, which is applied in the field of construction engineering materials, can solve the problems of poor water resistance, no function of water storage and purification, and low strength, so as to reduce production costs, avoid interface problems, and improve strength and water resistance. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-27
NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These traditional waste soil-based unfired ceramsites have excellent characteristics such as low energy consumption and low cost, but they also have disadvantages such as low strength and poor water resistance, and their shortcomings become more obvious as the amount of waste soil increases; at the same time, they do not have Water storage and purification function

Method used

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  • A kind of unfired functional gradient composite ceramsite of engineering waste soil and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The solid components of an engineering waste soil burning-free functional gradient composite ceramsite are composed of engineering waste soil, green potassium magnesium phosphate cement and wood powder, and the amount of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement changes in a gradient from the inner core to the outer shell. Such as figure 1 As shown, that is, the amount of engineering waste soil decreases sequentially by 10% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement, and the amount of green potassium magnesium phosphate cement increases sequentially by 10% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement; At the same time, the total mass of engineering waste soil and green magnesium potassium phosphate cement remains unchanged. Wherein, the solid material of the inner core is calculated in parts by weight: 80 parts of engineering waste soil, 16 parts of ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The solid components of an engineering waste soil burning-free functional gradient composite ceramsite are composed of engineering waste soil, green potassium magnesium phosphate cement and wood powder, and the amount of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement changes in a gradient from the inner core to the outer shell. That is: the amount of engineering waste soil is reduced by 7% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement, and the amount of green potassium magnesium phosphate cement is increased by 7% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement; while maintaining The total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement remains unchanged. Wherein, the solid material of the inner core is calculated by weight parts: 86 parts of engineering waste soil, 11 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement and 5 parts of woo...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The solid components of an engineering waste soil burning-free functional gradient composite ceramsite are composed of engineering waste soil, green potassium magnesium phosphate cement and wood powder, and the amount of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement changes in a gradient from the inner core to the outer shell. That is: the amount of engineering waste soil is reduced sequentially according to 5% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement, and the amount of green potassium magnesium phosphate cement is increased sequentially according to 5% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement; while maintaining The total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement remains unchanged. Wherein, the solid material of the inner core is counted as: 82 parts of engineering waste soil, 15 parts of potassium magnesium phosp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering waste soil burning-free functional gradient composite ceramsite and a preparation method thereof. The amount of potassium-magnesium cement changes in a gradient from the inner core to the outer shell. The amount of engineering waste soil is reduced by 5-10% of the total mass of engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement. The amount of green potassium magnesium phosphate cement is based on engineering waste soil and green potassium magnesium phosphate cement. 5-10% of the total mass of cement increases sequentially; while keeping the total mass of the two constant, the solid components of the ceramsite core are calculated by weight parts as 80-86 parts of engineering waste soil, 11-16 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement and wood 3-5 parts of powder, and the solid components of the shell are 15-20 parts of engineering waste soil, 76-82 parts of potassium magnesium phosphate cement and 3-5 parts of wood powder. The advantages are water purification and nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption. Performance, but also has high strength and water resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering materials, in particular to an engineering waste soil non-burning functional gradient composite ceramsite and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, a large amount of engineering waste soil produced in the process of urban construction is mainly piled up, which is easy to cause pollution to the surrounding environment, and also leads to the occupation of a large amount of land resources, which is not conducive to the ecological development of green cities; at the same time, the construction of sponge cities urgently needs a large amount of water regulation. Storage and purification functional materials. Therefore, using engineering waste soil to prepare non-burning ecological ceramsite with adsorption and filtering function for sponge city construction is an important way to realize resource utilization of engineering waste soil, and non-burning te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/34C04B12/02
CPCC04B12/02C04B28/344C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B18/16C04B18/26
Inventor 温小栋张盛楠冯蕾张振亚冉泽孙华强
Owner NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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