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A kind of preparation method of titanium carbide reinforced titanium coated graphite powder

A titanium carbide and powder technology is applied in the field of preparation of titanium carbide reinforced titanium-coated graphite powder to achieve the effects of large production volume, increased coating yield and increased coating efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-08
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to process limitations, so far only a small number of laboratories and companies can prepare metal-modified graphite powder
Therefore, it is still a huge challenge to realize the industrial preparation and commercial application of modified graphite powder materials.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of titanium carbide reinforced titanium coated graphite powder
  • A kind of preparation method of titanium carbide reinforced titanium coated graphite powder
  • A kind of preparation method of titanium carbide reinforced titanium coated graphite powder

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preparation example Construction

[0028] A kind of preparation method of titanium carbide reinforced titanium coated graphite powder of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0029] S1. First use the NaOH solution with a concentration of 15-20wt.% to fully wash the graphite powder, then rinse the graphite powder to neutrality with distilled water, and then evaporate to dryness;

[0030] The temperature of evaporative drying is 90-120°C, and the time is 1-2 hours;

[0031] The graphite powder is a graphite powder with a particle diameter of 20-40 μm, a particle size of 325-625 mesh, and a purity of 97.5-99.5%, and the shape of the powder is not specifically limited.

[0032] S2, laying the dried graphite powder evenly on the sample stage;

[0033] Graphite powder tile thickness is 1 ~ 2mm, the laying area is not more than 20cm 2 .

[0034] S3. Perform multi-arc ion plating titanium treatment on the laid graphite powder

[0035] Multi-arc ion plating titanium treatment means that the plating...

Embodiment 1

[0040] Titanium carbide reinforced titanium coated flake graphite powder

[0041] 1) First, fully wash flake graphite powder with a particle size of 40 μm, a particle size of 325 mesh, and a purity of 98.5% with a NaOH solution of a concentration of 15 wt.%. Rinse the flake graphite powder with distilled water until it becomes neutral, and then evaporate to dryness at a drying temperature of 90° C. for a drying time of 2 hours.

[0042] 2) Spread the dried flake graphite powder evenly on the sample stage, the thickness of the powder is 1.5mm, and the laying area is 20cm 2 .

[0043] 3) Perform multi-arc ion titanium plating on the flake graphite powder that has been laid. The specific plating parameters are that the plating time is 15 minutes, the plating atmosphere is argon, and the atmosphere pressure is 2.5×10 -1 Pa, the plating temperature is 250° C., the duty ratio is 55%, the bias voltage is 25 V, and the target material is a pure titanium target.

[0044] 4) After t...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Titanium carbide reinforced titanium-coated graphene

[0047] 1) First, the graphene with a particle size of 20 μm, a particle size of 625 mesh, and a purity of 99% is fully washed with a NaOH solution of a concentration of 15 wt.%. Then the graphene was rinsed with distilled water until neutral, and then evaporated to dryness at a drying temperature of 120° C. and a drying time of 1 hour.

[0048] 2) Place the dried graphene tiles evenly on the sample stage, the thickness of the powder tiles is 1mm, and the laying area is 15cm 2 .

[0049] 3) The laid graphene is subjected to multi-arc ion plating titanium treatment. The specific plating parameters are that the plating time is 12 minutes, the plating atmosphere is argon, and the atmosphere pressure is 3.5×10 -1 Pa, the plating temperature is 260° C., the duty cycle is 65%, the bias voltage is 35 V, and the target material is a pure titanium target.

[0050] 4) After the multi-arc ion plating titanium plating treatm...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of titanium carbide-enhanced titanium-coated graphite powder, which adopts multi-arc ion plating vacuum physical vapor deposition technology to obtain pure titanium coating on the surface of graphite powder; at the same time, carbonization is grown in situ on the surface of titanium coating during the titanium coating process Titanium nanoparticles. Compared with other titanium plating processes, such as the salt bath titanium plating process, the titanium coating of this technology has high purity, simple operation process, high production efficiency, and large production capacity; Titanium carbide nanoparticles improve the strength of graphite powder; it can also greatly play and improve the anti-friction and wear resistance of graphite in the subsequent preparation of composite materials and the production of other functional materials, increasing the service life and performance of subsequent products .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of graphite self-lubricating composite materials and powder metallurgy preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation method of titanium carbide reinforced titanium-coated graphite powder. Background technique [0002] Due to its excellent tribological, electrical and thermal properties, graphite has become a popular material in various fields through years of research. It has been widely used and still has great application potential in many fields in the future. Due to the excellent properties of graphite, the majority of researchers add graphite as a reinforcement or lubricating phase to the matrix material to prepare composite materials, thereby improving and enhancing the material properties. However, due to the stable chemical properties of graphite, it does not react with the matrix material, and it is easy to agglomerate, which makes it difficult to uniformly disperse graphite in the matrix....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/02C23C14/18C23C14/32
CPCC23C14/325C23C14/223C23C14/18B22F1/17
Inventor 王怡然高义民李烨飞李博赵四勇
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV