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High-sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum method

A technology of nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, which is applied in the field of highly sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, can solve the problems of unrealistic, long time for three-dimensional spectrum sensitivity experiment, and limit the application of three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, etc., and achieve the effect of high sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-03
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For conventional NMR, even the two-dimensional spectrum of oil products is affected by serious signal overlap; although three-dimensional NMR spectrum can solve the problem of serious signal overlap in two-dimensional spectrum, the sensitivity of conventional three-dimensional spectrum will be seriously affected, making the experiment The time is too long to become unrealistic, which limits the application of 3D NMR spectroscopy in the field of oil analysis

Method used

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  • High-sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum method
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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0032] Example 1: Taking breast milk hexasaccharide as an example to detect the rationality and universality of the method for obtaining a highly sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum described in the present invention.

[0033] Due to the limitation of resources or extraction and preparation, the sample size of biological oligosaccharides derived from nature will be relatively limited, such as breast milk oligosaccharides. Therefore, in this example, the 2mM heavy lactose hexaose aqueous solution will be used as the sample to detect the three-dimensional HSQC-TOCSY spectrum.

[0034] A method for obtaining high-sensitivity three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, comprising the following steps:

[0035] 1) Put the sample into a 5mm diameter NMR sample tube, and put the sample tube into a Bruker AVANCE 700MHz NMR spectrometer. The experimental temperature can be selected from a range of 298K, and wait for 10 minutes to allow the temperat...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2: Taking chondroitin sulfate as an example to test the rationality and universality of a method for obtaining a highly sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum described in the present invention.

[0042] 1) The configuration of the sample to be tested and the optimization of the hydrogen spectrum width are the same as in Example 1.

[0043] 2) The optimization method for the carbon spectrum width is the same as in Example 1, the optimized carbon spectrum width is 30 ppm, and the hydrogen spectrum width is 5.7 ppm.

[0044] 3) Setting the present invention to obtain a highly sensitive three-dimensional HSQC-TOCSY experiment is the same as in Example 1.

[0045] 4) Perform three-dimensional Fourier transform on the collected time domain signal to obtain three-dimensional HSQC-TOCSY nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, the experimental spectrum is shown in image 3 . It can be seen from the figure that each signal is distinguished in the ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Example 3: Taking decompression wax oil as an example to test the rationality and universality of a method for obtaining a highly sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum described in the present invention.

[0047] 1) The configuration of the sample to be tested and the optimization of the hydrogen spectrum width are the same as in Example 1.

[0048] 2) The method for optimizing the spectrum width of carbon is the same as in Example 1. After optimization, the spectrum width of carbon is 45 ppm, and that of hydrogen is 11 ppm.

[0049] 3) Setting the present invention to obtain a highly sensitive three-dimensional HSQC-TOCSY experiment is the same as in Example 1.

[0050] 4) Perform three-dimensional Fourier transform on the collected time domain signal to obtain three-dimensional HSQC-TOCSY nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, the experimental spectrum is shown in Figure 4 . It can be seen from the figure that each signal is distinguished in...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum method. The method comprises the following steps: applying proton 90-DEG hard pulse, performing delay, andthen simultaneously applying proton and X-nuclear 180-DEG hard pulse, and then performing delay; and then simultaneously performing proton and X-nuclear 90-DEG hard pulse, performing delay, applyingproton 180-DEG hard pulse, and then performing delay, applying SMSQ10.100 gradient field pulse; applying X-nuclear 180-DEG hard pulse, and then performing delaying, simultaneously applying proton andX-nuclear 90-DEG hard pulse, and performing delay, applying proton 180-DEG hard pulse; and then performing delay, applying X-nuclear 180-DEG hard pulse; performing delay, applying TOCSY self-spinninglocking combined pulse, and then performing delay for theta, applying proton 180-DEG hard pulse, and then applying SMSQ 10.100 gradient field pulse, beginning sampling, wherein the Garp combined pulsedecoupling is performed on the X-nuclear at the sampling period. The three-dimensional Fourier transform is performed on the data, thereby obtaining the HSQC-TQCSY magnetic nuclear resonance spectrum.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy detection method, in particular to a highly sensitive three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy method. Background technique [0002] Determination of the composition of complex architectures such as biological polysaccharides, biological oligosaccharides, mineral-derived oils and synthetic oils has always been an important part of the research on glycobiology and oil refining. The most traditional analytical methods in the detection of biological polysaccharides, oligosaccharides and oils are mass spectrometry (MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Although mass spectrometry has obvious advantages in detection sensitivity, it has obvious disadvantages in the detection of biological polysaccharides and oligosaccharides with branched chain structures and oil products. On the contrary, although nuclear magnetic resonance technology has obvious advantages in the struct...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N24/08
CPCG01N24/087
Inventor 艾选军乔晓亚迟秀娟
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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