Soft X-ray detecting device for insects in fruits

Abstract

The invention provides a soft X-ray detecting device for insects in fruits. The device comprises a bracket; a feeding hopper is arranged at one end of the bracket; a conveyor belt is arranged laterally on the bracket; an X-ray tube is arranged below the conveyor belt; and an image acquisition card is arranged above the conveyor belt. A display screen is arranged at the other end of the bracket. AnL-shaped pick-out plate connected to the bracket movably is arranged at one side of the conveyor belt. A driving wheel and a driven wheel are arranged in the conveyor belt; and an intermittent mechanism is arranged beside the driving wheel. According to the invention, no darkroom is needed; the operation becomes simple and convenient; the ray dose is lowest; the safety and reliability are high; the labor force is saved; and the manual observation is reduced. The soft X-ray detecting device has the great application and promotion value in the fruit insect detection field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of inspection and quarantine, in particular to a soft X-ray detection device for fruit borer pests. Background technique [0002] Fruit borers, commonly known as "needle bees", have become the most important pests of fruits in recent years. Due to the differences in insect origin, climate environment and planted tree species and varieties in different places, the types, periods and damage degrees of occurrence are also different. After the fruit is damaged, the quality and benefit are seriously reduced; if the damage is severe, the fruit is full of insect excrement, which is unfit for consumption, often resulting in high yields and poor harvests. [0003] Among them, the more common ones are borer, peach borer, fruit-sucking moth, etc. Among them, borer is subdivided into many types. Generally, the larva of borer is cylindrical, and the pupa is long spindle-shaped and brown. The larvae drill into the fruit or pods t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the detection of fruit-boring pests is only based on visual inspection of fruit with or without insect eyes, which is difficult to observe, time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially when the quantity is large, the cost of manpower and material resources for removing fruit-boring pests increases, repeated operators are prone to omissions due to fatigue, and the effect is not ideal. There is an urgent need for a fruit-boring pest detection device with a high degree of automation, which reduces the difficulty of manual operation, saves time and effort, and reduces the omissions of personnel operations.

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