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A boron mud stockyard spraying repair method

A restoration method and storage yard technology, applied in the direction of site preparation methods, botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of poor habitat, high cost, and difficulty in surviving, and achieve good water and fertilizer retention, good growth environment, The effect of sufficient nutrients in the substrate

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-24
DALIAN DEETOP ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the poor surface habitat of the boron mud stockyard, there is no nutrient required for normal growth of plants, and the pH value is above 9, it is difficult to directly plant plants on the surface, and the cost of planting plants with thick soil on the surface is so huge that at present Many boron mud stockpiles in Liaoning Province are still stored in the open
[0003] At present, the slope greening construction technology mainly focuses on the soil spraying technology, the thick layer substrate technology, the vegetation mixing soil technology, the spraying and mixing planting technology, etc., but none of them can fundamentally solve the salinity and alkalinity of the boron mud yard and the stability of the slope. question

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment provides a boron mud stockyard spray repair method, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Clean up the pumice, garbage and other sundries on the slope;

[0030] (2) Spray the slope twice with citric acid, the dosage per square meter of slope is 5L;

[0031] (3) Manually plow the slope with a plowing depth of 8-10cm;

[0032] (4) Spray the slope twice with humic acid, the dosage per square meter of slope is 5L;

[0033] (5) After the humic acid in step (4) completely infiltrates the plowed soil, spray the slope with sodium polyacrylate solution once, and the dosage per square meter of the slope is 10L;

[0034] (6) Cover the slope with straw curtains, the straw curtains are close to the slope surface, the straw curtains are fixed by iron wires, and the thickness of the straw curtains is 5cm;

[0035] (7) Lay the grid on the straw curtain, the height of the grid is 6cm, fixed by the anchor rod, and the amount of anchor rod is 1 per square meter; ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This embodiment provides a boron mud stockyard spray repair method, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Clean up the pumice, garbage and other sundries on the slope;

[0042] (2) Spray the slope with citric acid for 3 times, and the dosage per square meter of slope is 4L;

[0043] (3) Manually plow the slope with a plowing depth of 8-10cm;

[0044] (4) Spray the slope once with humic acid, and the dosage per square meter of slope is 7L;

[0045] (5) After the humic acid in step (4) has completely infiltrated the plowed soil, spray the slope once with sodium polyacrylate solution, and the dosage per square meter of slope is 11L;

[0046] (6) Cover the slope with straw curtains, the straw curtains are close to the slope surface, the straw curtains are fixed by iron wires, and the thickness of the straw curtains is 4cm;

[0047] (7) Lay the grid on the straw curtain, the height of the grid is 7cm, fixed by the anchor rod, and the amount of anchor rod is 1 per s...

Embodiment 3

[0052] This embodiment provides a boron mud stockyard spray repair method, comprising the following steps:

[0053] (1) Clean up the pumice, garbage and other sundries on the slope;

[0054] (2) Spray the slope with citric acid for 3 times, and the dosage per square meter of slope is 3L;

[0055] (3) Manually plow the slope with a plowing depth of 8-10cm;

[0056] (4) Spray the slope once with humic acid, and the dosage per square meter of slope is 8L;

[0057] (5) After the humic acid in step (4) has completely infiltrated the plowed soil, spray the slope once with sodium polyacrylate solution, and the dosage per square meter of slope is 12L;

[0058] (6) Cover the slope with straw curtains, the straw curtains are close to the slope surface, the straw curtains are fixed by iron wires, and the thickness of the straw curtains is 3 cm;

[0059] (7) Lay the grid on the straw curtain, the height of the grid is 8cm, and fix it with anchor rods, and the amount of anchor rods per ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a boron mud storage yard spray repair method, comprising the following steps: (1) slope cleaning; (2) spraying citric acid; (3) manual plowing; (4) spraying humic acid; (5) ) spray sodium polyacrylate; (6) cover straw curtain; (7) lay grid; (8) spray substrate; (9) cover straw curtain, sprinkle water for maintenance. The invention uses citric acid and humic acid, combined with manual plowing, to reconcile the alkalinity of the surface layer of boron mud stockpile, improve the physical and chemical properties of boron mud, and become the soil that can be used for plant growth in the later stage, and use sodium polyacrylate to make the newly plowed The boron mud is agglomerated and solidified to form a stable slope. At the same time, it is used in combination with straw curtains to prevent the alkaline substances at the bottom of the boron mud stockyard from moving up to the surface through capillary action and causing anti-alkali phenomenon; Grow provides a growing environment. The matrix of the invention has good aggregate structure, good water and fertilizer retention, and sufficient matrix nutrients.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of boron mud stockyard restoration, in particular to a boron mud stockyard spray repair method. Background technique [0002] At present, the total amount of boron mud accumulation in Liaoning Province is more than 20 million tons, resulting in a large number of exposed boron mud stockpiles. Since there is no grass on the surface of the boron mud stockpile, and the boron mud particles are relatively fine, after losing moisture, they will often scatter with the wind, causing pollution to the atmospheric environment and becoming a public nuisance to the extent that it must be solved. However, due to the poor surface habitat of the boron mud stockyard, there is no nutrient required for normal growth of plants, and the pH value is above 9, it is difficult to directly plant plants on the surface, and the cost of planting plants with thick soil on the surface is so high that at present There are many boron mud st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/00A01B79/02A01G24/28A01G24/23A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/30A01G24/10
CPCA01B79/02A01G17/005A01G22/00A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/28A01G24/30
Inventor 李伟王酉宁赵小江高树龙
Owner DALIAN DEETOP ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD