Greening matrix containing quarry mucks, animal manures, straws and charcoal powder and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a greening matrix containing quarry mucks, animal manures, straws and charcoal powder and a preparation method of the greening matrix. The greening matrix comprises the following components including quarry mucks, animal manures, straws and charcoal powder. By using the greening matrix provided by the invention, vegetation is greened again, so that soil erosion resistibility and water and soil loss interception ability are increased, land and water resources can be protected, environment can be beautified, water and soil loss caused by stacking waste slag is reduced, biological environment of mines is improved, and cyclic utilization of land sources is realized.

Description

Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of resource utilization of quarry residue, in particular to a greening substrate containing quarry residue, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] Quarry dregs: refers to the slags produced in the construction process of blasting excavation and manual excavation of quarries.

[0003] Sources and statistics of quarry waste:

[0004] Since the 1980s, with the country’s rapid increase in demand for mineral resources and the rapid development of the mining and metallurgical economy, the ecological damage caused by mining has become increasingly serious, especially in open-pit mining. According to the survey data of the Bureau of Land and Resources at the end of 2005, the total area of ​​land destroyed by mining in the country has reached 5.86 million hectares, and about 1.57 million hectares of arable land has been destroyed, and it is still increasing at an ann...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0069] Example 1: A greening substrate containing quarry waste, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder

[0070] 1. Composition: 18g of quarry residue (a 10mm sieve), 9.0g of sheep dung, 220g of corn stalks and 6g of charcoal powder.

[0071] 2. Preparation method:

[0072] 1) Straw decomposing agent dilution: mix the straw decomposing agent and water at a weight ratio of 11:50 to obtain the straw decomposing agent diluent for use;

[0073] 2) Crush the corn stalks and sheep dung separately through a 5mm sieve, and weigh the quarry residue, sheep dung, corn stalks and charcoal powder according to the ratio, and set aside;

[0074] 3) Pre-soak the corn stalks in water. It is advisable to hold the dripping water tightly with your hands. Then mix them with the sheep dung and stack them neatly in a woven bamboo basket. Spread a mixture of corn stalks and sheep dung with a thickness of 15 cm on each layer. Pour the straw decomposing agent diluent in layers. The amount of straw decomposi...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Example 2: A greening substrate containing quarry residue, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder

[0077] 1. Composition: 18g of quarry residue (a 10mm sieve), 13.5g of sheep dung, 330g of corn stalks and 12g of charcoal powder.

[0078] 2. Preparation method:

[0079] 1) Straw decomposing agent dilution: Mix the straw decomposing agent and water at a weight ratio of 11:52 to obtain the straw decomposing agent dilution solution for use;

[0080] 2) Crush the corn stalks and sheep dung separately through a 5mm sieve, and weigh the quarry residue, sheep dung, corn stalks and charcoal powder according to the ratio, and set aside;

[0081] 3) Pre-soak the corn stalks in water. It is advisable to hold the dripping water tightly with your hands. Then mix them with the sheep dung and stack them neatly in a woven bamboo basket. Spread a mixture of corn stalks and sheep dung with a thickness of 20 cm on each layer, and then one by one. Pour the straw decomposing agent diluent in la...

Embodiment 3

[0083] Example 3: A greening substrate containing quarry waste, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder

[0084] 1. Composition: 18g of quarry residue (a 10mm sieve), 9.0g of cow dung, 220g of corn stalks and 6g of charcoal powder.

[0085] 2. Preparation method:

[0086] 1) Straw decomposing agent dilution: mix the straw decomposing agent and water at a weight ratio of 11:60 to obtain the straw decomposing agent diluent for use;

[0087] 2) Crush the corn stalks and cow dung through a 5mm sieve respectively, and weigh the quarry slag, cow dung, corn stalks and charcoal powder according to the ratio for use;

[0088] 3) Pre-soak the corn stalks in water. It is advisable to hold the dripping water tightly with your hands. Then mix them with the cow dung and stack them neatly in a woven bamboo basket. Spread a mixture of corn stalks and cow dung with a thickness of 15 cm on each layer, and then pour layer by layer. Add the straw decomposing agent diluent, the amount of straw decompos...

Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of resource utilization of quarry residue, in particular to a greening substrate containing quarry residue, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique

[0002] Quarry dregs: refers to the slags produced in the construction process of blasting excavation and manual excavation of quarries.

[0003] Sources and statistics of quarry waste:

[0004] Since the 1980s, with the country’s rapid increase in demand for mineral resources and the rapid development of the mining and metallurgical economy, the ecological damage caused by mining has become increasingly serious, especially in open-pit mining. According to the survey data of the Bureau of Land and Resources at the end of 2005, the total area of ​​land destroyed by mining in the country has reached 5.86 million hectares, and about 1.57 million hectares of arable land has been destroyed, and it is still increasing at an ann...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0069] Example 1: A greening substrate containing quarry waste, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder

[0070] 1. Composition: 18g of quarry residue (a 10mm sieve), 9.0g of sheep dung, 220g of corn stalks and 6g of charcoal powder.

[0071] 2. Preparation method:

[0072] 1) Straw decomposing agent dilution: mix the straw decomposing agent and water at a weight ratio of 11:50 to obtain the straw decomposing agent diluent for use;

[0073] 2) Crush the corn stalks and sheep dung separately through a 5mm sieve, and weigh the quarry residue, sheep dung, corn stalks and charcoal powder according to the ratio, and set aside;

[0074] 3) Pre-soak the corn stalks in water. It is advisable to hold the dripping water tightly with your hands. Then mix them with the sheep dung and stack them neatly in a woven bamboo basket. Spread a mixture of corn stalks and sheep dung with a thickness of 15 cm on each layer. Pour the straw decomposing agent diluent in layers. The amount of straw decomposi...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Example 2: A greening substrate containing quarry residue, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder

[0077] 1. Composition: 18g of quarry residue (a 10mm sieve), 13.5g of sheep dung, 330g of corn stalks and 12g of charcoal powder.

[0078] 2. Preparation method:

[0079] 1) Straw decomposing agent dilution: Mix the straw decomposing agent and water at a weight ratio of 11:52 to obtain the straw decomposing agent dilution solution for use;

[0080] 2) Crush the corn stalks and sheep dung separately through a 5mm sieve, and weigh the quarry residue, sheep dung, corn stalks and charcoal powder according to the ratio, and set aside;

[0081] 3) Pre-soak the corn stalks in water. It is advisable to hold the dripping water tightly with your hands. Then mix them with the sheep dung and stack them neatly in a woven bamboo basket. Spread a mixture of corn stalks and sheep dung with a thickness of 20 cm on each layer, and then one by one. Pour the straw decomposing agent diluent in la...

Embodiment 3

[0083] Example 3: A greening substrate containing quarry waste, livestock manure, straw and charcoal powder

[0084] 1. Composition: 18g of quarry residue (a 10mm sieve), 9.0g of cow dung, 220g of corn stalks and 6g of charcoal powder.

[0085] 2. Preparation method:

[0086] 1) Straw decomposing agent dilution: mix the straw decomposing agent and water at a weight ratio of 11:60 to obtain the straw decomposing agent diluent for use;

[0087] 2) Crush the corn stalks and cow dung through a 5mm sieve respectively, and weigh the quarry slag, cow dung, corn stalks and charcoal powder according to the ratio for use;

[0088] 3) Pre-soak the corn stalks in water. It is advisable to hold the dripping water tightly with your hands. Then mix them with the cow dung and stack them neatly in a woven bamboo basket. Spread a mixture of corn stalks and cow dung with a thickness of 15 cm on each layer, and then pour layer by layer. Add the straw decomposing agent diluent, the amount of straw decompos...

Images