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A narrow window control method and system for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching

A control method and dual-mode technology, applied in the field of converter steelmaking, can solve problems such as poor quality control of molten steel, achieve low energy consumption and high quality, and improve product quality

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-24
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0027] The present invention provides a narrow-window control method and system for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching, which solves the technical problem of poor control of molten steel quality in the prior art in the converter steelmaking process

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  • A narrow window control method and system for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching
  • A narrow window control method and system for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching
  • A narrow window control method and system for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching

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Embodiment 1

[0065] refer to figure 1 The method for controlling molten steel quality in a narrow window based on dual-mode switching provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:

[0066] Step S101, according to the on-site operation system and the requirements of the smelted steel type, obtain the narrow window interval of the end point process of the converter;

[0067] Step S102, determining the modal decision-making mechanism for the control of the second blowing stage of converter steelmaking based on the twin support vector machine classification method of the fruit fly optimization algorithm;

[0068] Step S103, based on the modal decision-making mechanism, adaptive control is performed on the second blowing stage of the converter steelmaking.

[0069] The narrow-window control method of molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the narrow-window interval of the end-point process of the converter acc...

Embodiment 2

[0071] refer to figure 2 The method for controlling molten steel quality in a narrow window based on dual-mode switching provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes:

[0072] Step S201, according to the on-site operation system and the requirements of the smelted steel type, obtain the narrow window interval of the end point process of the converter.

[0073] Due to the increasingly fierce competition in the current iron and steel industry, in order to optimize the product structure and improve product quality, it is necessary to control the composition of molten steel at the end of converter steelmaking with a narrow window. It is possible to remove sulfur and phosphorus to the range required by the end point in advance, so the narrow window control of the end point molten steel composition is simplified to the narrow window control of the end point temperature of the molten steel and the narrow window control of the carbon content of the end point of the molt...

Embodiment 3

[0192] refer to Figure 8 , this example chooses to install and operate on a 150t converter in a steel plant. Firstly, according to the on-site operation system and the requirements of smelting steel grades, obtain the narrow window interval of the end-point process of the converter; then use the historical data to establish a binary classification model to determine the modal decision of the control system Then for the univariate control problem (supplementary oxygen blowing amount), SISO model-free adaptive control is adopted, and the variable forgetting factor is introduced into the model-free adaptive control algorithm; finally, for the bivariate coupling control problem (supplementary oxygen blowing amount and adding cooling Dose), using MIMO model-free adaptive decoupling control, the coupling problem in the control system is regarded as a system disturbance for decoupling control.

[0193] Specifically, follow the steps below:

[0194] Step S301, combining the types of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control system for a molten iron quality narrow window based on bimodal switching. The technical problem that the molten iron quality control effect in aconverter steelmaking process is poor in the prior art is solved by the steps: acquiring a narrow window interval of a converter destination process according to an on-site operation system and a smelting steel type demand; determining a modal decision-making mechanism controlled by a secondary blowing stage of converter steelmaking by means of a twin support vector machine classification methodbased on a fruit fly optimization algorithm and carrying out model-free self-adaptive control in the secondary blowing stage of converter steelmaking. Different control schemes are adopted according to different modals. The narrow window concept is introduced into a steelmaking flow for the first time, and low energy consumption and high quality in converter smelting are guaranteed based on the narrow window, so that the product quality is improved and energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of converter steelmaking, in particular to a narrow window control method and system for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching. Background technique [0002] The iron and steel industry is an important basic raw material industry and a pillar industry of the national economy. At present, the iron and steel industry is facing major common problems such as heavy environmental load, low resource utilization rate, product homogeneity and low value. Therefore, research on a narrow-window control method for molten steel quality based on dual-mode switching is an important way to realize the intelligentization of steel processes. the only way. [0003] Converter steelmaking is the mainstream steelmaking method in the world today. At present, 60% of the world's steel and 90% of my country's steel are smelted by converters. my country's converter steelmaking mainly adopts the top-bottom combined blowing...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21C5/30
CPCC21C5/30C21C2300/06Y02P10/25
Inventor 蒋朝辉严文莉陈致蓬桂卫华谢永芳阳春华
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV