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A mesoporous pdo-wo 3 Composite resistive thin film and its preparation method and application

A composite resistor and thin film technology, applied in the field of sensors, can solve the problems of long response time and recovery time, poor stability of gas sensors, complicated preparation process, etc., and achieve the effects of improving recovery time, easy operation, and simple manufacturing process

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-18
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Purpose of the invention: The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mesoporous PdO-WO sensor for the problems of poor stability, complex preparation process, high cost, long response time and recovery time of traditional gas sensors. 3 Composite resistive film and its preparation method, the sensor sensitive material has the advantages of high sensitivity, fast response recovery characteristics and good stability

Method used

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  • A mesoporous pdo-wo  <sub>3</sub> Composite resistive thin film and its preparation method and application
  • A mesoporous pdo-wo  <sub>3</sub> Composite resistive thin film and its preparation method and application
  • A mesoporous pdo-wo  <sub>3</sub> Composite resistive thin film and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] (1) Weigh 1g of F127 powder and add it to a conical flask with 20ml of absolute ethanol, stir for 30 minutes until F127 dissolves, then add 1g of WCl 6 The powder was placed in a 40°C oil bath, heated, sealed and stirred for 3 hours, and then stood at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a tungsten precursor solution;

[0044] (2) Weigh 0.165g of F127 powder and add it to an Erlenmeyer flask with 10ml of absolute ethanol and 1ml of deionized water, stir for 15 minutes until F127 is dissolved, then add 0.0045g of PdCl 2 The powder was placed in a 35°C oil bath, heated, sealed and stirred for 3 hours, and then left to stand at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a palladium precursor solution;

[0045] (3) Place the silicon substrate with the interdigitated platinum electrodes successively in acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water for 4-5 minutes, and then put it in an oven at 100°C to dry for later use;

[0046] (4) alternately spin-coat the precursor solu...

Embodiment 2

[0061] (1) Weigh 1g of F127 powder and add it to a conical flask with 20ml of absolute ethanol, stir for 30 minutes until F127 dissolves, then add 1g of WCl 6 Put the powder in an oil bath at 45°C, heat, seal and stir for 2 hours, then let it stand at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a tungsten precursor solution;

[0062] (2) Weigh 0.165g of F127 powder and add it to an Erlenmeyer flask with 10ml of absolute ethanol and 2ml of deionized water, stir for 15 minutes until F127 dissolves, then add 0.0225g of PdCl 2 The powder was placed in a 35°C oil bath, heated, sealed and stirred for 3 hours, and then left to stand at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a palladium precursor solution;

[0063] (3) Place the silicon substrate with the interdigitated platinum electrodes successively in acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water for 4-5 minutes, and then put it in an oven at 100°C to dry for later use;

[0064] (4) alternately spin-coat the precursor solution of tu...

Embodiment 3

[0071] (1) Weigh 1g of F127 powder and add it to a conical flask with 20ml of absolute ethanol, stir for 30 minutes until F127 dissolves, then add 1g of WCl 6 The powder was placed in a 50°C oil bath, heated, sealed and stirred for 1 hour, and then stood at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a tungsten precursor solution;

[0072] (2) Weigh 0.165g of F127 powder and add it to an Erlenmeyer flask with 10ml of absolute ethanol and 3ml of deionized water, stir for 15 minutes until F127 dissolves, then add 0.045g of PdCl 2 The powder was placed in a 35°C oil bath, heated, sealed and stirred for 3 hours, and then left to stand at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a palladium precursor solution;

[0073] (3) Place the silicon substrate with the interdigitated platinum electrodes successively in acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water for 4-5 minutes, and then put it in an oven at 100°C to dry for later use;

[0074] (4) alternately spin-coat the precursor solution ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mesoporous PdO-WO3 composite resistive film as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The composite hydrogen-sensitive film with a mesoporous structure is prepared by utilizing evaporation-induced self assembling and an alternate spin-coating methods, and the hydrogen-sensitive performance of the gas-sensitive film is improved by improving the porosity of the film, the existence of P-N junctions and redistribution of ions in the composite material, so that the sensitivity of a sensor is greatly improved. The composite film is beneficial to diffusion ofhydrogen molecules on the surface and inside the composite film, and can realize rapid adsorption and desorption, so that the response and recovery time of the sensor is shortened. Compared with a non-compounded WO3 film hydrogen sensor, the Pd and W compounded mesoporous PdO-WO3 film hydrogen sensor has the advantages that the sensitivity is greatly improved, and the method for preparing the hydrogen sensor is simple in process, low in cost and particularly suitable for batch production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sensors, in particular to a mesoporous PdO-WO 3 Composite resistive thin film and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] With the continuous consumption of fossil energy, environmental problems are increasing, and human demand for high-quality and environmentally friendly energy is increasing. The possibility of hydrogen energy becoming a new energy source in the future is increasing. As an efficient, high-energy, renewable, and zero-emission clean energy, hydrogen has attracted extensive attention. However, due to the fast diffusion speed of hydrogen, wide combustion range, 4-75% combustion limit, and easy penetration into most materials, there are many obstacles in practical application. Furthermore, hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas. Therefore, once hydrogen leaks during storage and transportation, accidents are likely to occur. Therefore, the detec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/12
CPCG01N27/125
Inventor 殷晨波韩忠俊殷明周
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV