This invention discloses a nano-
solid-state
hydrogen storage material and its preparation method, belonging to the field of
new energy materials technology. The nano-
solid-state
hydrogen storage material has a core-shell structure, comprising a nano-
magnesium-based
active phase core and a functionalized
porous carbon material outer shell; the core contains in-situ grown multi-
metal nanocatalyst particles; the outer shell is doped with non-metallic elements and loaded with
metal-organic framework derivative nanoparticles; the core-shell structure is dispersed in a three-dimensional interconnected carbon-based network framework. The preparation method includes: preparing a multi-
metal-organic framework precursor solution; synthesizing multi-metal-organic framework nanoparticles using a solvothermal method; chemically combining with a
magnesium source and a
nickel source to obtain a precursor composite;
carbonization treatment to obtain a
porous carbon-coated multi-metal nanocatalyst@
magnesium-based
composite material; constructing a three-dimensional network framework by combining with a functionalized
carbon source and metal-organic framework derivatives; and high-pressure hydrogenation treatment. The material of this invention exhibits a low
hydrogen desorption temperature, rapid
hydrogen absorption and
desorption kinetics, and excellent cycle stability.