Fluid treatment systems and methods of using same
A fluid handling and fluid technology, applied in the field of fluid handling systems
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Embodiment 1
[0149] Large-scale AWG platforms include multiple small AWG units and multiple large AWG units. Small AWG units are efficient at high humidity levels (eg, 80% relative humidity or better), but very inefficient at low humidity levels (eg, less than 50% relative humidity). Large AWG units are not as efficient as small units at high humidity, but can produce large amounts of water at relative humidity below 50%. In this case, the control system could operate the large unit continuously to substantially load the water production, while activating the small unit to take advantage of its efficiency when the humidity exceeds 50%. Depending on several factors (eg, electricity cost, etc.), the control system may activate the small unit when the humidity exceeds 80%. By utilizing a combination of AWG units, the control system is able to maximize water production while minimizing the energy required compared to strictly using one type of AWG unit or the other.
[0150] To further illus...
Embodiment 2
[0166]A model was developed to show the impact of the placement of large-scale AWG platforms based on predictive models on regional weather patterns. The model uses the existing open-source Weather Research and Forecasting 3.0 (WRF) program, which has been developed over the years to simulate and predict the Earth's surface, including the planetary boundary layer, as well as across the troposphere and based on historical and current weather and geographic Data on Atmospheric Behavior at Higher Altitudes, maintained by the National Center for Atmospheric Research. The model was used to simulate weather patterns in the southern United States using a 100x100 grid with a spacing of 10 km. The initial conditions for the weather data come from the National Weather Service.
[0167] The base case represents NLA and is computed using weather with initial conditions and forecasts for the next 48 hours, with time increments of 30 seconds. A modified example using a large-scale AWG pla...
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