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Compound preparation method

A compound and reactant technology, applied in the field of compound preparation, can solve problems such as difficult large-scale production, difficult purification of synthetic products, and high preparation costs

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-15
PEKING UNIV THIRD HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing [4,7-bis-carboxymethyl-10-(2-fluoresceinthiourea ethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1-yl]-acetic acid Prepared by addition reaction of DO3A-EA with fluorescein isothiocyanate (see Mishra A, Pfeuffer J, Mishra R, et al. A new class of Gd-based DO3A-ethylamine-derivedtargeted contrast agents for MR and optical imaging[J].BioconjugateChemistry, 2006,17(3):773-780), the synthetic product of this method is difficult to purify, needs to use the preparative HPLC to just reach 95% purity, and preparation cost is higher, is difficult to large-scale production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Example 1: Preparation of the compound of formula (IV).

[0049] 1. The synthesis route is as follows:

[0050]

[0051] 2. Specific steps.

[0052] 1. A monoalkyl substitution reaction of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane with N-Boc-bromoethylamine, including:

[0053] 1.1 Dissolve 1.7g of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane in 20mL of chloroform to obtain solution A;

[0054] 1.2 At room temperature, add 1.34g of N-Boc-bromoethylamine to solution A and react for 18 hours to obtain reactant B;

[0055] 1.3 The reactant B is distilled off the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the product C;

[0056] 1.4 The product C was purified by column chromatography with dry loading and eluent DCM / MeOH: 20 / 1, DCM / MeOH: 10 / 1 and DCM / MeOH: 5 / 1 containing 3% triethylamine 1 were eluted sequentially, and then concentrated by rotary evaporation and dried to obtain the compound of formula (I).

[0057] 2. Carry out nucleophilic substitution reaction with the compound of formula (I...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Example 2: Preparation of the compound of formula (IV).

[0073] One, synthetic approach is the same as embodiment 1.

[0074] 2. Specific steps.

[0075] 1. A monoalkyl substitution reaction of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane with N-Boc-bromoethylamine, including:

[0076] 1.1 Dissolve 1.7g of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane in 25mL of chloroform to obtain solution A;

[0077] 1.2 At room temperature, add 1.45g of N-Boc-bromoethylamine to solution A, and react for 20 hours to obtain reactant B;

[0078] 1.3 The reactant B is distilled off the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the product C;

[0079] 1.4 The product C was purified by column chromatography with dry loading and eluent DCM / MeOH: 20 / 1, DCM / MeOH: 10 / 1 and DCM / MeOH: 5 / 1 containing 3% triethylamine 1 were eluted sequentially, and then concentrated by rotary evaporation and dried to obtain the compound of formula (I).

[0080] 2. Carry out nucleophilic substitution reaction with the compound of formul...

Embodiment 3

[0095] Example 3: Preparation of the compound of formula (IV).

[0096] One, synthetic approach is the same as embodiment 1.

[0097] 2. Specific steps.

[0098] 1. A monoalkyl substitution reaction of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane with N-Boc-bromoethylamine, including:

[0099] 1.1 Dissolve 1.7g of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane in 30mL of chloroform to obtain solution A;

[0100] 1.2 At room temperature, add 1.57g of N-Boc-bromoethylamine to solution A, and react for 24 hours to obtain reactant B;

[0101] 1.3 The reactant B is distilled off the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the product C;

[0102] 1.4 The product C was purified by column chromatography with dry loading and eluent DCM / MeOH: 20 / 1, DCM / MeOH: 10 / 1 and DCM / MeOH: 5 / 1 containing 3% triethylamine 1 were eluted sequentially, and then concentrated by rotary evaporation and dried to obtain the compound of formula (I).

[0103] 2. Carry out nucleophilic substitution reaction with the compound of formul...

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Abstract

A preparation method of a compound represented by the formula (IV) includes the steps: carrying out addition reaction of a compound represented by the formula (III) with fluorescein isothiocyanate, and further carrying out hydrolysis reaction with trifluoroacetic acid to remove tert-butyl ester to obtain a compound represented by the formula (IV). The reactant obtained by the method only need to be purified by column chromatography to obtain the compound represented by the formula (IV) and having the purity of 95% or more. The preparation method of the compound represented by the formula (IV)has low cost and is suitable for large-scale production. In addition, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the compound represented by the formula (V), wherein the preparation method of the compound represented by the formula (V) includes the preparation method for a compound represented by the formula (IV).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a preparation method of a compound, especially [4,7-bis-carboxymethyl-10-(2-fluoresceinthiourea ethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane- 1-yl]-acetic acid and [4,7-bis-carboxymethyl-10-(2-fluoresceinthioureaethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1-yl ]-The preparation method of gadolinium acetate (Ⅲ). Background technique [0002] In the field of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), dual-mode optomagnetic probes have both paramagnetic and optical properties, which can not only meet the needs of living tissue observation, but also use fluorescence to directly observe the diffusion range to achieve the purpose of mutual verification. [4,7-bis-carboxymethyl-10-(2-fluoresceinthiourea ethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododec-1-yl]-gadolinium acetate (Ⅲ ) is a dual-mode optomagnetic probe. Currently, [4,7-bis-carboxymethyl-10-(2-fluoresceinthioureaethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododec-1-yl]-acetic acid Complexation reaction with gadolin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D493/10
CPCC07D493/10
Inventor 韩鸿宾
Owner PEKING UNIV THIRD HOSPITAL