Anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline

A salt chemical and anti-cracking technology, which is applied in pipeline protection, mechanical equipment, pipeline damage/wear prevention, etc. It can solve the problems of corrosion fatigue and can not significantly improve the service life of components, so as to prolong the service life and increase the maximum pre-pressure value , the effect of uniform pre-pressure

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-04
刘静
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0020] (2) Corrosion fatigue
However, in the stage of crack initiation, the components contributed by chemical action and mechanical action are completely different. This stage is mainly controlled by chemical action. Under the condition that environmental corrosion factors cannot be changed, crack initiation is inevitable, and it is necessary to delay crack initiation. The practice does not significantly improve the service life of components

Method used

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  • Anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline
  • Anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline
  • Anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0056] combine figure 1 with figure 2 It can be seen that the present invention includes a salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, on the outer wall of the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, a plurality of tight hoops 3 are sequentially sleeved along the length direction of the pipeline, and the tight hoops 3 are in the shape of two symmetrical semicircular arcs structure, one side of the hoop 3 is connected by a hinge 4, and the other side is fixed by a bolt 6, and the hoop 3 is provided with a radial preload pointing to the axis for the pipeline 1 of the salt chemical industry equipment, and the radial preload It is equal to or greater than the brine 2 pressure in the pipeline 1 of the salt chemical equipment. By being provided with a tight hoop 3 on the surface of the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, the tight hoop 3 applies a radial preload to the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, offsetting the pressure of the brine 2 in the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1 for the ...

no. 2 example

[0062] Such as image 3It can be seen that the present invention includes a salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, an oil pressure pipeline 3' is sleeved outside the pipeline of the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, and the oil pressure pipeline 3' is coaxially arranged with the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1. A one-way oil inlet valve 13 is provided on the side wall of the pipeline 3', and a hydraulic oil 12 is provided between the oil pressure pipeline 3' and the pipeline 1 of the salt chemical equipment. By setting the oil pressure pipeline 3' on the surface of the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, and filling the hydraulic oil 12 between the oil pressure pipeline 3' and the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, the pressure of the hydraulic oil 12 is equal to or greater than that of the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1 inside the brine 2 pressure. The pressure of the hydraulic oil 12 on the pipeline 1 of the salt chemical equipment offsets the pressure of the brine 2...

no. 3 example

[0065] Such as Figure 4 It can be seen that the present invention includes a salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, an oil pressure pipeline 3' is sleeved outside the pipeline of the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1, and the oil pressure pipeline 3' is coaxially arranged with the salt chemical equipment pipeline 1. A hydraulic oil 12 is provided between the pipeline 3' and the pipeline 1 of the salt chemical equipment, and an oil inlet pipe 13' and a brine pipe B14' are respectively arranged on the side walls of the oil pressure pipeline 3', and one end of the oil inlet pipe 13' passes through The side wall of the oil pressure pipeline 3' communicates with the hydraulic oil 12 in the oil pressure pipeline 3', and the other end of the oil inlet pipe 13' communicates with the liquid outlet of the hydraulic pump 18 through the oil pipe C26; one end of the brine pipe B14' Respectively pass through the side wall of the oil pressure pipeline 3' and the side wall of the salt chemical...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline. The anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline comprises a salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body. The outer side wall of the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body is sequentially sleeved with a plurality of lock rings in the length direction of the pipeline body. Each lockring is of a structure with two symmetrical semi-circular arcs. One side of each lock ring is connected through a hinge, and the other side of each lock ring is fixed with a bolt. The lock rings haveradial pre-pressing force, pointing to the axis, on the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body, and the radial pre-pressing force is equal to or larger than the brine pressure inside the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body. According to the above structure of the anti-cracking salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline, the radial pre-pressing force is applied to the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body to offset the pressure of brine, inside the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body, on the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body,even though the inside of the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body generates corrosive pitting under the long-term action of the brine, the corrosive pitting positions can not crack under the pressure stress of the brine, and the service life of the salt chemical engineering equipment pipeline body is greatly prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of salt chemical equipment pipelines, in particular to a crack-proof salt chemical equipment pipeline. Background technique [0002] Corrosion and cracking of equipment is a major problem in the production of salt chemical enterprises. The reason why there are various corrosion and cracking problems in salinization equipment is in the final analysis related to its extremely harsh working environment, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects: [0003] (1) Chloride ion concentration [0004] The concentration of chloride ions in brine is extremely high, which is the root cause of stainless steel corrosion. Common environmental failure modes of stainless steel components such as pitting corrosion, intergranular corrosion, crevice corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion fatigue fracture are all related to the presence of chloride ions in the solution. [0005] Existing studies have shown that even ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L57/02
CPCF16L57/02
Inventor 刘静
Owner 刘静
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