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Upward air feeding burner

A burner and injector technology, applied in burners, gas fuel burners, combustion methods, etc., can solve the problems of yellow flame, uneven suction, uneven flame, etc., to avoid mutual entrainment, The effect of improving the air supply effect and improving the ejection ability

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-28
NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the upward-inflow gas stoves on the market are platform-type gas stoves and embedded gas stoves. The burners of the embedded gas stoves have a single-channel upward air-intake structure. The gas enters through one channel, and the gas firepower is controlled by a valve. Use inner fire ring gas
In order to solve the problem of single channel without independent central fire and small heat load, a Chinese patent with application number CN98120026.5 (publication number CN1212348A) discloses a simple structure, which can independently adjust the central fire and the outer ring fire. The gas burner, that is, this kind of burner is generally equipped with a center injector and an outer ring injector, but the combustion performance of this gas burner is found to be not ideal in the experiment, and the primary air is supplied to the center flame head and the outer flame The speed of the head is uneven, and due to the uneven suction of the center injector and the outer ring injector, the incomplete mixing of the gas and the primary air will also cause the flame length of the center fire and the outer ring fire to be different. At the same time, the ejector tube Restricted by the height of the upper air intake burner, it cannot be made too long, resulting in high channel resistance, and yellow flames are prone to appear when the power is high, especially in the small fire gear, the yellow flame is more obvious
And in order to solve the problem that the ejector tube of the upper air inlet burner cannot be made too long, a Chinese invention patent "High-power double gas stove with multi-circle concentric flame crown" is a patent No. ZL200680014368. Burner> It provides a burner with a minimum of four mixing venturi chambers, a central chamber with a vertical axis above the first nozzle and a minimum of three evenly spaced chambers with an inclined axis , which are respectively supplied by different nozzles, as in the case of a burner with four venturi chambers, although three chambers with inclined axes allow a larger Combustion heat, but still does not resolve the relative distance between the first nozzle located in the central cavity and the central Venturi mixing chamber, the reason for this is that the dual burner includes a circular basin-shaped body located under the panel, the term "bottom cup ", without changing the height of the overall burner, the height of the central Venturi mixing chamber still cannot be made longer, and its length is still relatively short, so that the combustibility of the inner ring corresponding to the central Venturi mixing chamber is still not enough Ideally, in the end, the gas burner’s outer ring fire cover corresponds to a cavity with an inclined axis, and there is still an uneven gas pressure that will cause the outer ring fire cover to flow out of the fire holes along the circumferential direction, resulting in the outer ring fire. The flame of the outer ring fire produced by the cover is uneven. In order to avoid the problem of uneven flame, it is necessary to further improve the existing upward air-flow burner

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it is the best embodiment of the present invention, the upper air inlet burner can be applied to the traditional upper air inlet burner and also applicable to the Italian Sabaf burner such as Europe. The upper air inlet burner includes a base 1. The base 1 accommodates a first injector 11 with phase fluid separation and at least two second injectors 12 located at the periphery of the first injector 11; in this embodiment, there are four, for example, in the case of having two venturi pipes In chamber burners, to get 4kW, each individual venturi chamber must be loaded by 2kW; in the case of a burner with four venturi chambers, reduce the load per venturi chamber to 1.25kW , minus 62.5%, the maximum power can be obtained as 5kW; and the connecting body 2 arranged on the base 1, the connecting body 2 includes an inner disc body 21 and an outer disc body 22 arranged at a concentric interval, and the central position of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] like Figure 8 and 9As shown in the figure, the structure is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, the only difference is that the diverter 100 includes an annular partition plate 107, and the opposite sides of the annular partition plate 107 are punched and folded upward to form two vertical baffle plates 108, Each of the two vertical baffles 108 together with the annular partition plate 107 forms a third gap 109 , a fourth gap 110 is formed between each of the two adjacent vertical baffles 108 , and the third gap 109 and the fourth gap 110 are in communication. The atmosphere forms a first air supply channel 101 ′ for supplying air to the first injector 11 in the cavity 13 and a second supply air channel 102 ′ for supplying air to the second injector 12 , which are independent of each other.

Embodiment 3

[0051] like Figures 10 to 13 As shown, the structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the only difference is that the upper end outlet 131 of the concave cavity 13 is communicated with the first ejection tube 211, the upper end of the peripheral chamber 14 is closed as a blind end, and each peripheral chamber 14 In this embodiment, there are four channels 8 whose lower ends are in the shape of a “cross” and communicate with each other, and the second injectors 12 connected to the corresponding outer peripheral chambers 14 are circumferentially spaced on the peripheral wall of the outer peripheral chamber 14 , where the paths of primary air, gas and mixed primary air and gas inside the burner (see Figure 12 dashed arrow).

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Abstract

The invention relates to an upward air feeding burner. The upward air feeding burner comprises a base, and a connecting body, wherein a first ejector and second injectors which are independently separated are contained in the base, the connecting body is arranged on the base, the central position of an inner disc body is provided with a vertical first injection pipe, and an outer disc body is provided with at least two independent second injection pipes. The upward air feeding burner is characterized by further comprising a liquid storage tray, an air supplementation channel used for supplementing air is formed between the liquid storage tray and the bottom wall of the connecting body, and a flow division component is arranged in the air supplementation channel. Compared with the prior art, the upward air feeding burner has the advantages that two independent air supplementation channel bodies are formed due to the separating effect of the flow division component, so that the mutual entrainment effect of hot airflow after combustion and high temperature of the burner on the primary air supplemented to the first injector and the second injectors is effectively avoided, the air supply effect is effectively improved, and then the upward air feeding burner is not prone to yellow flame, tempering and other defects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a burner of a gas cooker, in particular to a burner of an upper air inlet type with double channels. Background technique [0002] At present, the top-inlet gas stoves on the market such as platform gas stoves and embedded gas stoves, among which the burner of the built-in gas stove is a single-channel up-air intake structure, the gas enters through a channel, and the gas fire power is controlled by a valve, which cannot be used alone. Use inner ring gas. In order to solve the problem that a single channel does not have an independent center fire and the heat load is small, a Chinese patent with an application number of CN98120026.5 (publication number CN1212348A) discloses a simple structure, which can independently adjust the center fire and the outer ring fire. This kind of gas burner is generally equipped with a central injector and an outer ring injector, but the combustion performance of this gas burner is found to be un...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23D14/02F23D14/64F23D14/72F23D14/82F24C3/08F24C15/14
CPCF23D14/02F23D14/64F23D14/72F23D14/82F24C3/085F24C15/14
Inventor 柯情刘晓刚王帅东郑军妹俞瑜
Owner NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD