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A graphene-based modular self-melting snow pavement

A self-melting snow pavement, graphene technology, applied in the direction of roads, roads, pavement details, etc., can solve the problems of poor fatigue resistance, discontinuous conduction, low conductivity, etc., to achieve extended service performance and durability, excellent toughness and Excellent crack resistance and good electrical conductivity

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-14
HARBIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the modular conductive asphalt pavement caulking material cannot meet the damage caused by the influence of the pavement environment changes on the expansion joints, cannot adapt to the pavement joints, crack width changes and cannot realize the conductive network formation of the assembled conductive asphalt pavement, As a result, the conduction is discontinuous, energy is wasted and the effect of melting ice and snow is affected;
[0008] Solve the problems of high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance, water stability, poor fatigue resistance and low conductivity of conductive asphalt pavement

Method used

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  • A graphene-based modular self-melting snow pavement
  • A graphene-based modular self-melting snow pavement
  • A graphene-based modular self-melting snow pavement

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specific Embodiment approach

[0022] Specific embodiments: the graphene-based modular self-snow-melting road surface of this embodiment, the graphene-based modular self-snow-melting road surface is spliced ​​by a plurality of modularized self-snow-melting road surface units, and the modularized self-snow-melting road surface unit It includes a substrate 1, a lower asphalt layer 3, a graphene conductive asphalt layer 4, an electrode 5, an insulating asphalt layer 7 and a surface layer 8. The material of the substrate 1 is poor concrete, and the substrate 1 is provided with continuous horizontal or vertical Groove 2, the lower asphalt layer 3 is poured in the groove 2 and bonded by an emulsified asphalt adhesive. The graphene conductive asphalt layer 4 is arranged on the surface of the lower asphalt layer 3 and bonded by an emulsified asphalt adhesive. A plurality of electrodes 5 are arranged at intervals in the asphalt layer 4, the electrodes 5 are arranged along the thickness direction of the graphene condu...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0026] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that: the thickness of the graphene conductive asphalt layer 4 is 3-5 cm, and the thickness of the insulating asphalt layer 7 is 0.3-1.0 cm. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0027] Specific embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment 1 is that a plurality of tenon grooves 9 are formed on the side of the substrate 1 along the thickness direction of the substrate 1, and adjacent substrates 1 are spliced ​​to form "H" shaped tenon grooves 9 , the mortise joint 10 is "H" shaped, and the tenon joint 10 is inserted into the tenon groove 9 . Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a modular self-snow-melting pavement based on graphene and relates to a conductive asphalt pavement. The invention aims to solve the problem that the modular conductive asphaltpavement joint sealing material cannot meet the requirement that the expansion joint is damaged due to the influence of pavement environment change. The problems of discontinuous conduction, energy waste and influence on the ice and snow melting effect due to incapability of adapting to pavement joint and crack width change and incapability of forming a conductive network of the assembled conductive asphalt pavement are solved; the problems that a conductive asphalt pavement is poor in high-temperature stability, low-temperature crack resistance, water stability and fatigue resistance and lowin conductivity are solved. In the modular self-snow-melting pavement, the graphene conductive asphalt layer plays a role in electric conduction and heating, and the conductive shape memory compositematerial is filled in the joint, can actively cater to the width change of the joint and the crack of the pavement, and can be better attached between unit asphalt pavements of the modular self-snow-melting pavement according to the environment change of the pavement so as to realize the joint connection and electric conduction continuity effect. The invention is applied to the field of self-snow-melting pavements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a conductive asphalt pavement; in particular, it relates to a graphene-based modularized self-melting snow pavement. Background technique [0002] my country's four seasons climate changes are obvious, especially in late autumn, winter and early spring, affected by cold air, the temperature changes significantly, bringing a lot of rainfall and snowfall, making the road surface prone to snow and ice accumulation, which in turn has a great impact on road traffic. Ice and snow are extremely detrimental to the drivability and safety of driving vehicles. According to statistics, about 15% to 30% of traffic accidents in winter are related to road snow, especially on expressways, which are very prone to serious traffic accidents such as continuous rear-end collisions. Severe snow on the road will cause the road to be closed, which will seriously affect the smooth flow of the road and cause huge economic losses. [0003] The current s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01C11/26E01C11/02
CPCE01C11/02E01C11/265
Inventor 闫慧君李莹莹白建伟姜艳丽
Owner HARBIN UNIV
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