Method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer from kitchen wastes

A technology for kitchen waste and organic fertilizer, applied in the field of organic fertilizer, can solve problems such as resource waste, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of ensuring robust growth, improving survival rate, and preventing and controlling soil-borne diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-27
四川润农生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preparing microbial organic fertilizers by using kitchen waste to effectively recycle the nutrients in the kitchen waste and solve the environmental problems caused by the kitchen waste. Pollution and waste of resources, at the same time the prepared organic fertilizer can increase the content of soil organic matter and improve the level of comprehensive soil fertility

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0025] The method that utilizes kitchen waste to prepare microbial organic fertilizer that the present embodiment provides, comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) Select the following materials by weight percentage: 60%-65% of kitchen waste, 25%-30% of agricultural and sideline product waste, 2%-5% of inorganic auxiliary materials and 2%-5% of microbial composite bacteria group;

[0027] (2) Degreasing and desalting the selected kitchen waste, and then performing dehydration treatment to obtain food waste with a water content of 65%-75% after dehydration; then dehydrating the selected agricultural and sideline product waste to obtain Agricultural and sideline product waste with a water content of 10%-25%, the agricultural and sideline product waste is composed of fungus residue, soybean meal, and rice husk;

[0028] (3) Mix food waste with a moisture content of 65%-75% and agricultural and sideline product waste with a moisture content of 10%-25% in a volume ratio of 3:1 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a microbial organic fertilizer from kitchen wastes. The method comprises the following steps of (1) selecting kitchen wastes, agricultural and sideline product wastes, inorganic auxiliary materials and a microbial compound bacteria group; (2) carrying out dehydration, oil removal and desalination treatment on the kitchen wastes and agricultural and sideline product wastes; (3) mixing the dehydrated kitchen waste with dehydrated agricultural and sideline products; (4) adding the inorganic auxiliary material and the microbial compound bacteria groupinto a mixture for compost fermentation; (5) after the compost fermentation temperature reaches 50-60 DEG C, transferring into a trough type fermentation tank for trough type fermentation; and (6) screening a fermented material through a classifying screen to obtain the microbial organic fertilizer. According to the invention, the problems of environmental pollution and resource waste caused by the kitchen wastes are effectively solved, and the prepared microbial organic fertilizer has the characteristics of activating soil, increasing the organic matter content of soil and improving the comprehensive fertility level of the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a method for preparing microbial organic fertilizers from kitchen waste. Background technique [0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in the daily life of residents and activities such as food processing, catering services, and unit meals, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. The main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. Food waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matter, which is easy to rot and produce bad smell. [0003] The proportion of food waste produced in China every year in urban waste is close to or exceeds 50%, but the resource utilization rate of food waste in my country is still very low. Still very low. Most of the food waste is still mixed with domestic waste and disposed of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05D3/02C05D9/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F9/00C05F11/08
Inventor 曹流
Owner 四川润农生物科技有限公司
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