Method for preparing slow-release drug particles facilitating release control
A slow-release, drug-based technology, applied in drug delivery, pharmaceutical formulations, microcapsules, etc., to achieve excellent results in drug loading
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Examples
preparation example 1
[0047] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Oil-in-Water Emulsion Containing Donepezil
[0048] Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, 90% hydrolyzed, Mw=20000-30000) was dissolved in sterilized water to prepare a 0.5% w / v aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol.
[0049] On the other hand, donepezil, dichloromethane, and polylactic acid (ResomerTM R 203H, Poly(D, L-lactide), Mw 18000-24000) were put into a beaker and completely dissolved by stirring to prepare a polymer / drug solution.
[0050] The polymer / drug solution was put into the above polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution and stirred to form an oil-in-water (O / W) emulsion.
[0051] The resulting oil-in-water (O / W) emulsion was re-stirred once in aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution to minimize drug content loss. At this time, the number of recirculation is not limited to one.
preparation example 2
[0052] Preparation Example 2: Preparation of Microparticles Containing Donepezil
[0053] Donepezil-containing microparticles were formed from the oil-in-water emulsion of Preparation Example 1 above by a solvent evaporation method. At this time, the microparticles of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and Example 1 can be formed according to the setting of temperature conditions for solvent evaporation. The formed microparticles were centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 5 minutes, and the obtained microparticles were lyophilized overnight and sieved with a 100-mesh (180-80um, 125um) sieve.
[0054] Table 1
[0055] Preparation of Microparticles of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and Example 1 According to Setting of Temperature Conditions for Solvent Evaporation
[0056]
[0057] The specific method of temperature adjustment in this preparation example is as follows.
[0058]1) A circulator for temperature adjustment is attached to the reactor in the form of a water jacket made of stainles...
Embodiment 2 to Embodiment 5
[0061] Example 2 to Example 5: Preparation of microparticles containing donepezil
[0062] In addition to mixing polylactic acid-glycolic acid RG752H (polylactic acid: polyglutamic acid = 75:25) or polylactic acid-glycolic acid RG502H (polylactic acid: polyglutamic acid = 50:50) to replace polylactic acid by 10-25% Except for the polymer alone, one-month drug-releasing fine particles were prepared in the same manner as the preparation method of the fine particles of Example 1 according to the composition of Table 2 below.
[0063] The composition of table 2 embodiment 1 to embodiment 5
[0064]
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