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Transposition Method of 1-Cyclohexyl-2,3-Difluorobenzene

A cyclohexyl and difluorobenzene technology, applied in the field of liquid crystal materials, can solve problems such as harsh reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-04
江苏创拓新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The catalysts used are Pd / C and Pt / C catalysts, and it needs to be carried out under high temperature (above 200 degrees) and high pressure (generally 5atm), and the reaction conditions are relatively harsh

Method used

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  • Transposition Method of 1-Cyclohexyl-2,3-Difluorobenzene
  • Transposition Method of 1-Cyclohexyl-2,3-Difluorobenzene
  • Transposition Method of 1-Cyclohexyl-2,3-Difluorobenzene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] 1-(4-Propyl)cyclohexyl-2,3-difluoro-4-ethoxybenzene

[0059]

[0060] The transposition method of the cis-isomer is as follows: add 400ml of petroleum ether, 100ml of dichloromethane, and 100g of the cis-isomer to a 1000ml three-necked bottle, stir and dissolve, and add bromine’s dichloro Methane solution (5g of bromine dissolved in 50ml of dichloromethane), insulation reaction for 3 hours after the completion of the dropwise addition, after the completion of the reaction, take a sample and analyze the reaction solution to obtain 80mol% of the trans isomer (GC retention time 11.1min) , cis-isomer 0.6 mol% (GC retention time 10.3 min). Add 50ml of water to the above reaction solution, separate layers, and when the organic layer is concentrated to almost no solvent, then use 200ml of ethanol to crystallize three times; %, after the mother liquor is collected, transposition can be obtained again to obtain the trans isomer.

Embodiment 2

[0062] 1-(4-Propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl-2,3-difluoro-4-ethoxybenzene

[0063]

[0064] The transposition method of the cis-isomer is as follows: add 400ml of n-heptane, 100ml of dichloromethane, and 100g of the cis-isomer into a 1000ml three-necked bottle, stir and dissolve, and add dichloride dichloride dropwise with chlorine gas at a controlled temperature between 30-40°C. Methane solution (2g chlorine is dissolved in 50ml dichloromethane), insulation reaction 3 hours after completion of the dropwise addition, after completion of the reaction, take a sample and analyze the reaction solution to obtain 72mol% of the trans isomer and 27mol% of the cis isomer , add 50ml of water in the above-mentioned reaction solution, separate layers, when the organic layer is concentrated to almost solvent-free, then use 200ml ethanol to crystallize three times, 100ml ethanol, 50ml n-heptane to crystallize once, obtain the trans isomer of 99.9mol%. The rate is 67%. After the mother liquor ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] 1-(4-Propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl-2,3-difluoro-4-ethoxybenzene

[0067]

[0068] The transposition method of the cis isomer is as follows:

[0069] Add 400m toluene and 100g cis-isomer to a 1000ml three-necked flask, stir to dissolve, control the temperature between 30-40°C and add dropwise a solution of bromine in dichloromethane (2g of bromine dissolved in 50ml of dichloromethane), dropwise After the completion of the insulation reaction for 3 hours, after the completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was sampled and analyzed to obtain 74mol% of the trans-isomer and 25mol% of the cis-isomer. 50ml of water was added to the above-mentioned reaction solution, the layers were separated, and the organic layer was concentrated to When there is almost no solvent, use 200ml ethanol to crystallize three times, and 100ml ethanol and 50ml n-heptane to crystallize once to obtain 99.9% trans isomer with a yield of 53%. After the mother liquor is collected, transposition ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for transposition of 1-cyclohexyl-2,3-difluorobenzene compounds. The transposition method uses halogen as a catalyst. The transposition method is especially suitable for 1-cyclohexyl-2,3-difluorophenyl ether compounds. In such compounds, the halogen in the form of dichloromethane solution is added dropwise as a catalyst to convert the cis-isomer into Trans-isomer can be formed, and can provide a fairly high yield, and can improve transposition efficiency; further, combined with the recrystallization step, can provide almost 100% trans-isomer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal materials and relates to a transposition method of liquid crystal compounds, in particular to a transposition method of 1-cyclohexyl-2,3-difluorobenzene compounds. Background technique [0002] 1-Cyclohexyl-2,3-difluorobenzene compounds are a relatively common type of negative liquid crystal monomer compounds. This type of compound has a cyclohexyl group directly connected to the benzene ring, and at the side of the benzene ring (2,3 position) has 2 fluorine atoms. [0003] These compounds have low viscosity, high voltage retention, wide nematic phase temperature range, and excellent chemical resistance and photochemical stability, so they are widely used in electro-optical display devices, especially VA mode and other types (such as IPS or FFS mode) TFT display devices, thereby improving performance indicators such as response time, contrast and viewing angle of the display device. [00...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C41/32
CPCC09K19/3003C07C41/32C07B2200/09C07C2601/14C09K2019/3009C09K2019/301C07C43/225
Inventor 叶永国丽许依龙
Owner 江苏创拓新材料有限公司