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Intelligent virtual network path planning method for large-scale container cluster

A technology for container clustering and path planning, applied in the field of container networks, which can solve problems such as unbalanced traffic distribution, rapid adjustment, and lack of network isolation capabilities.

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
BEIJING INST OF COMP TECH & APPL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although the existing solutions can solve the problem of cross-host communication of containers, in terms of isolation of network resources, method 1 is used to find the correspondence between the subnet and IP stored in etcd. Although the cross-host communication of containers can be realized, there is no network Isolation capability; while using a virtual network to connect and deploy containers located on multiple hosts in the form of virtual bridges and routers, it can have network isolation capabilities while realizing cross-host communication of containers
However, neither of these two methods can make flexible and rapid adjustments to business needs according to the characteristics of the task, especially when the scale of the container is relatively large, the corresponding relationship between node storage or the scale of the virtual routing table is large, and when the container communicates , because the table lookup will bring a large computing overhead, which leads to a decrease in communication efficiency. At the same time, when large-scale container communication occurs, the traffic distribution is unbalanced and the lack of reasonable scheduling will make most switches in the network even under low load conditions. It will continue to work, causing unnecessary energy loss
The existing network node data plane and control plane are tightly coupled. Network virtualization has problems such as heavy deployment workload and difficulty in making flexible and fast adjustments to business requirements. The isolation of network resources cannot meet the needs of adaptive tasks.

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] In order to make the purpose, content, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] The present invention is an intelligent virtual network path planning method for large-scale container clusters, uses Open vSwitch (OVS, Open Virtual Switch) to integrate with containers, and utilizes OVN (Open Virtual Network, native virtualization network solution) of Open vSwitch to realize interconnection. By connecting the switch to the controller, the switch sends a Pack_In packet (the message type sent by the OpenFlow switch to the controller) to the controller through the topology discovery module, so that the controller can obtain the entire network topology. Through the statistics of the switch traffic by the controller and the network model pre-trained by the long-term short-term memory network LSTM mo...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent virtual network path planning method for a large-scale container cluster. The method comprises the steps: carrying out the sensing of the whole network information after the extraction of interface information, and reconstructing topological information; performing flow statistics on the switch; counting the flow of the switch; the method comprises the following steps: automatically extracting corresponding flow table information to obtain two types of characteristics which comprises a port flow inflow byte number and a port flow outflow byte number, constructing two types of self-built characteristics which comprises a port flow inflow rate and a port flow outflow rate, normalizing the input characteristics, and training to obtain a flow predictionmodel; predicting the port flow of the switch in a future fixed time period according to different tasks by using a flow prediction model, and carrying out dormancy / opening operation on the corresponding switch according to the comparison of a prediction result and a threshold value; performing adaptive planning according to task characteristics; and executing the action strategy to be adopted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to container network technology, in particular to an intelligent virtual network path planning method for large-scale container clusters. Background technique [0002] Due to the poor isolation of network resources in the container network itself, when the scale of the container becomes large, when the network is isolated, using traditional routing strategies for path planning will result in a large-scale routing table, low efficiency, and the inability to perform intelligent tasks based on task characteristics. Network path planning and selection. When carrying out network communication between containers across hosts, the traditional method is mainly through integration tools or components. One representative method is to store network configuration information including network segments and subnet numbers in etcd, a distributed key-value pair storage system, and use etcd to Store the corresponding relationship between differen...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/751H04L12/26G06N3/04G06N3/08H04L45/02
CPCH04L45/02H04L43/0888G06N3/08G06N3/044G06N3/045
Inventor 陈娜王泊涵丁晓东许健杨飞石国良
Owner BEIJING INST OF COMP TECH & APPL
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