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Lithium ion battery negative electrode material, preparation method and application thereof

A lithium-ion battery and negative electrode material technology, applied in battery electrodes, negative electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of poor electrochemical performance, cycle performance and rate performance, achieve good cycle performance and rate performance, and excellent comprehensive performance , good electrical conductivity

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-29
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a lithium ion battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application, which solves the problems of poor electrochemical performance, cycle performance and rate performance of lithium ion battery oxide negative electrode materials

Method used

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  • Lithium ion battery negative electrode material, preparation method and application thereof
  • Lithium ion battery negative electrode material, preparation method and application thereof
  • Lithium ion battery negative electrode material, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] This embodiment is lithium ion battery negative electrode material Li 2 VG 5 preparation of

[0055] Preliminary mixing of stoichiometric 99.9% Li by high energy ball milling HEBM method 2 CO 3 、99.9%VO 2 , 99.9%GeO 2 3g of material, stainless steel beads with a diameter of 10mm, the ratio of ball to material is 20 to 1, tighten the ball mill jar under the protection of argon, put it into a QM-3C high-energy ball mill, ball mill for 5 hours, 900 rpm, and mix the material evenly Put it into a ceramic ark, and calcined at 800 °C for 12 h in a tube furnace, and then calcined at 925 °C for 12 h to prepare the negative electrode material Li 2 VG 5 ;

[0056] Using Bruker D8 ADVANCEX ray diffractometer 2 VG 5 For analysis, the radiation source is a Cu target, the voltage is 35Kv, the current is 40mA, and the scan is performed at 10°--90°, the scan step width is 0.02°, and the speed is 4° / min.

[0057] like figure 1 As shown, this example successfully prepared Li 2...

Embodiment 2

[0059] This embodiment is lithium ion battery negative electrode material Li 2 VSiO 5 preparation of

[0060] According to the stoichiometric ratio, take Li 2 CO 3 、VO 2 and SiO 2 Mixed in a high-speed ball mill at 900r / min for 4h, then calcined in a high-temperature tube furnace at 800°C for 12h, and then calcined at 925°C for 12h to obtain brown-red powder.

[0061] like figure 1 As shown, this example successfully prepared Li 2 VSiO 5 .

Embodiment 3

[0063] This embodiment is lithium ion battery negative electrode material Li 2 VSiO 5 preparation of

[0064] According to the stoichiometric ratio, take Li 2 CO 3 、VO 2 and SiO 2 Mixed in a high-speed ball mill at 900r / min for 4h, and then calcined at 925°C for 20h in a high-temperature tube furnace to obtain brown-red powder.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of negative electrode materials, and particularly relates to a lithium ion battery negative electrode material, a preparation method and an application thereof. The invention discloses a lithium ion battery negative electrode material. A chemical formula of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material is Li2VSi(1-x)Ge(x)O5, wherein x is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1. A negative electrode material discharge platform is moderate and a high capacity is possessed. A first specific discharge capacity of the negative electrode material is about 1300mAh / g after a half battery is assembled, volume expansion in a charging and discharging process is small, conductivity is good, cycle performance and a rate capability are relatively good, and a problem that electrochemical performance, the specific capacity, the cycle performance and the rate capability of an oxide negative electrode material are relatively poor is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of negative electrode materials, in particular to a lithium ion battery negative electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasing consumption of fossil energy, energy and environmental problems are becoming more and more severe, and clean and renewable energy such as wind energy and solar energy have attracted more and more attention from society to the energy structure. With the increasing demand for electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and portable electronic products, as well as people's increasing demand for high cycle performance and high current density batteries, more and more efforts are focused on the research of new energy equipment and materials. Because of the poor rate performance and low capacity and working potential of commonly used commercial graphite anodes for lithium-ion batteries, the development of high-rate and high-cu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58H01M4/136H01M10/0525C01B33/20C01G17/00
CPCC01B33/20C01G17/006C01P2002/72H01M4/136H01M4/5825H01M10/0525H01M2004/021H01M2004/027Y02E60/10
Inventor 李文武马齐斌彭浩基张海燕
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH