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A kind of lithium ion battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application

A lithium-ion battery and negative electrode material technology, applied in battery electrodes, negative electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of poor electrochemical performance, cycle performance and rate performance, achieve good cycle performance and rate performance, and improve material energy The effect of excellent density and comprehensive performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-17
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a lithium ion battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application, which solves the problems of poor electrochemical performance, cycle performance and rate performance of lithium ion battery oxide negative electrode materials

Method used

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  • A kind of lithium ion battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of lithium ion battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of lithium ion battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] This embodiment is lithium ion battery negative electrode material Li 2 VG 5 preparation of

[0055] Preliminary mixing of stoichiometric 99.9% Li by high energy ball milling HEBM method 2 CO 3 、99.9%VO 2 , 99.9%GeO 2 3g of material, stainless steel beads with a diameter of 10mm, the ratio of ball to material is 20 to 1, tighten the ball mill jar under the protection of argon, put it into a QM-3C high-energy ball mill, ball mill for 5 hours, 900 rpm, and mix the material evenly Put it into a ceramic ark, and calcined at 800 °C for 12 h in a tube furnace, and then calcined at 925 °C for 12 h to prepare the negative electrode material Li 2 VG 5 ;

[0056] Using Bruker D8 ADVANCEX ray diffractometer 2 VG 5 For analysis, the radiation source is a Cu target, the voltage is 35Kv, the current is 40mA, and the scan is performed at 10°--90°, the scan step width is 0.02°, and the speed is 4° / min.

[0057] like figure 1 As shown, this example successfully prepared Li 2...

Embodiment 2

[0059] This embodiment is lithium ion battery negative electrode material Li 2 VSiO 5 preparation of

[0060] According to the stoichiometric ratio, take Li 2 CO 3 、VO 2 and SiO 2 Mixed in a high-speed ball mill at 900r / min for 4h, then calcined in a high-temperature tube furnace at 800°C for 12h, and then calcined at 925°C for 12h to obtain brown-red powder.

[0061] like figure 1 As shown, this example successfully prepared Li 2 VSiO 5 .

Embodiment 3

[0063] This embodiment is lithium ion battery negative electrode material Li 2 VSiO 5 preparation of

[0064] According to the stoichiometric ratio, take Li 2 CO 3 、VO 2 and SiO 2 Mixed in a high-speed ball mill at 900r / min for 4h, and then calcined at 925°C for 20h in a high-temperature tube furnace to obtain brown-red powder.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of negative electrode materials, in particular to a lithium ion battery negative electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention discloses a lithium ion battery negative electrode material, the chemical formula is Li 2 VSi (1‑x) Ge (x) o 5 ; where, 0≤x≤1. The negative electrode material has a moderate discharge platform and high capacity. The first discharge specific capacity of the negative electrode material after assembling a half-cell is about 1300mAh / g. The volume expansion of the charge and discharge process is small, the conductivity is good, and it has good cycle performance and rate. performance, which solves the problems of poor electrochemical performance, specific capacity, cycle performance and rate performance of oxide negative electrode materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of negative electrode materials, in particular to a lithium ion battery negative electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the increasing consumption of fossil energy, energy and environmental problems are becoming more and more severe, and clean and renewable energy such as wind energy and solar energy have attracted more and more attention from society to the energy structure. With the increasing demand for electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and portable electronic products, as well as people's increasing demand for high cycle performance and high current density batteries, more and more efforts are focused on the research of new energy equipment and materials. Because of the poor rate performance and low capacity and working potential of commonly used commercial graphite anodes for lithium-ion batteries, the development of high-rate and high-cu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58H01M4/136H01M10/0525C01B33/20C01G17/00
CPCC01B33/20C01G17/006C01P2002/72H01M4/136H01M4/5825H01M10/0525H01M2004/021H01M2004/027Y02E60/10
Inventor 李文武马齐斌彭浩基张海燕
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH