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Time series data event prediction method and system based on graph convolutional neural network and application thereof

A convolutional neural network and time-series data technology, applied in the field of data mining and machine learning, can solve problems such as the inability to extract key features and the inability to fully utilize the spatial structure information of graph-structured data, and achieve the effect of improving robustness

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-03
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In summary, the current problems include: the deep learning model based on convolutional neural network is only suitable for one-dimensional or multi-dimensional grid data, and cannot effectively learn from the graph Key features are extracted from structural data; the way of introducing knowledge map information through the attention mechanism (Attention Mechanism) cannot fully utilize the spatial structure information of graph structured data, and a new time-series data event prediction method that can effectively use knowledge map information is urgently needed

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  • Time series data event prediction method and system based on graph convolutional neural network and application thereof
  • Time series data event prediction method and system based on graph convolutional neural network and application thereof
  • Time series data event prediction method and system based on graph convolutional neural network and application thereof

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Embodiment

[0087] The specific application of the embodiment of the present invention is an event prediction method based on graph convolutional neural network and time series data, which is applied to the diagnosis and prediction of electronic medical record data, including the following steps:

[0088] S101. Acquire electronic medical record data and perform preprocessing.

[0089] Electronic medical records (EHR) data include basic patient information, diagnosis, examination, surgery, and medication information. Due to the diagnostic prediction task, only diagnostic information is extracted and data cleaning is performed.

[0090] S102, vector representation of data.

[0091] Step1, divide the diagnostic data at a certain time interval, which can be in units of days, weeks, and months. All the diagnoses included in each time interval are regarded as the diagnosis set of this time interval, and all the diagnosis sets are arranged in chronological order.

[0092] Step2, count N uniqu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a time series data event prediction method and system based on a graph convolutional neural network and application of the time series data event prediction method and system,and the method comprises the steps: converting time series data after data cleaning into event sequence data at a preset time interval, and obtaining vector representation of an event and an event set; taking an event set contained in each piece of sequence sample data in the event sequence data at the last moment as a prediction target, and taking the prediction target as a corresponding sequencesample label to obtain labeled event sequence data; and when the graph convolutional neural network model is trained to meet a preset convergence condition, testing a model prediction effect by usingthe test set, and taking the model of the test effect as a final event prediction model. The method can make up for the defects that the traditional method has high requirements on data quantity andquality and cannot fully utilize the knowledge graph.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of data mining and machine learning, relates to the field of time series data event prediction, in particular to a time series data event prediction method, system and application based on a graph convolutional neural network. Background technique [0002] Predicting possible future events based on historical time series data is an important research direction in the field of data mining and machine learning. The current main method is to mine the hidden patterns contained in time series data through traditional machine learning or deep learning technology, and use this information to calculate the probability of certain events in the future, so as to achieve the purpose of event prediction. [0003] Time-series data usually has the characteristics of time series, high dimensionality, and high noise. Using traditional machine technology to model time-series data requires domain experts to extract artificial ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/2458G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06F16/2465G06F16/2474G06N3/08G06N3/045
Inventor 钱步月李扬潘迎港王谞动刘洋吕欣蔡宏伟兰欣
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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