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The method of using Babcock b380 to breed high-quality chickens with colored feathers and eggs

A non-ferrous and high-quality technology, applied in animal husbandry, etc., to avoid horizontal transmission problems, avoid market risks, and improve the quality of commercial seedlings

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-27
NANCHANG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, with the improvement of people's requirements for the quality of eggs and chicken, the existing specialized breeds of laying hens and broilers will be affected by the market's supply and demand for eggs and chicken, and there will be uncertain or periodic fluctuations. risk
And for breeding enterprises or farmers, this risk will undoubtedly cause economically uncertain losses, and how to combine laying hens and broiler hens to improve specialized broiler hens or laying hens in the existing technology, so as to While satisfying people's demand for high-quality eggs and chicken, it can also avoid the risk of uncertainty caused by marketization to farming enterprises or farmers. This has become a problem that the farming industry needs to face and solve urgently

Method used

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  • The method of using Babcock b380 to breed high-quality chickens with colored feathers and eggs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Utilize Babcock B380 to cultivate the method for high-quality chicken with both colored feather meat and eggs (specifically utilize Guangfeng white-eared yellow chicken and Babcock B380 to cultivate high-quality chicken with both meat and eggs), comprising the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: Breeding of White Feather Fast Feather Line

[0031] (1) Selection of Babcock B380 hens

[0032] Firstly, the fast-feather black-tailed Bcock B380 was selected, and then the recessive white locus was selected as the heterozygote (Cc) by molecular detection method as the breeding material.

[0033] The recessive white detection method in the molecular detection method reference ("Identification and frequency distribution of mutations related to appearance traits of Xuefeng black-bone chicken", Gao Xinfeng et al., China Poultry, Volume 38, Issue 2, 2016), the difference is that this implementation For the processing of the template in the example, this embodiment adopts direct PCR ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Utilize Babcock B380 to cultivate the method for high-quality chicken with both colored feather meat and eggs (specifically utilize Hainan Wenchang chicken and Babcock B380 to cultivate jute feather meat and egg dual-purpose high-quality chicken), comprising the following steps:

[0068] Step 1: Breeding of White Feather Fast Feather Line

[0069] (1) Selection of Babcock B380 hens

[0070] First of all, the fast-feather black-tailed Bcock B380 was selected, and then the recessive white locus was selected as the breeding material by molecular detection method.

[0071] The selection method is the same as Example 1.

[0072] (2) Wenchang chicken selection

[0073] Choose fast-feathered roosters of the recessive white-feather line Wenchang chicken.

[0074] The e allele was detected, and individuals carrying the E allele were eliminated. For the specific detection method, refer to the detection method in ("Identification and Frequency Distribution of Mutations Related...

Embodiment 3

[0108] Utilize Babcock B380 to cultivate the method for high-quality chicken with both colored feather meat and eggs (specifically utilize Xinjiang Hetian black chicken and Babcock B380 to cultivate black feather meat and egg dual-purpose high-quality chicken), comprising the following steps:

[0109] Step 1: Breeding of White Feather Fast Feather Line

[0110] (1) Selection of Babcock B380 hens. Firstly, the fast-feather and black-tailed Bookcock B380 was selected, and then the individuals whose recessive white locus was heterozygous (Cc) were selected as breeding materials by molecular detection methods. The molecular detection method is the same as the molecular detection method in Example 1.

[0111] (2) Hetian black chicken selection

[0112] Fast-feather roosters of recessive white-feather line and Tianhuang chicken were selected by molecular detection. The molecular detection method is the same as the molecular detection method in Example 1.

[0113] (3) hybridizati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of using Babcock B380 to cultivate high-quality chickens with both colored feathers and meat eggs, including: step 1, using the black-tailed fast-feather Babcock B380 heterozygous for the recessive white locus as the female parent, and the recessive white locus is used as the female parent. The colored feather local variety Kuaiyu individuals with sexual white feathers were used as the male parent to cross, and the white feathered Kuaiyu line was bred; step 2, the slow feather Babcock B380 with the wild-type homozygous recessive white locus was used as the female parent, and the recessive white locus was used as the female parent. The white gene locus is the wild-type homozygous slow-feather and colored-feather local variety as the male parent for crossing to breed the colored-feather slow-feather line; step 3, select the bred white-feather fast-feather line as the male parent, and the colored-feather slow-feather line as the female parent , Hybrid production of colored feather meat eggs and high-quality chicken commercial seedlings. Compared with the existing high-yielding laying hen breeding, this method speeds up the process, and the bred commercial seedlings can distinguish between male and female; compared with local breeds, the egg production is higher, the quality is better, and both meat and eggs are used, avoiding the problems brought by the specialized laying hen and broiler consumer market Uncertainty or cyclical risk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding methods, in particular to a method of using Babcock B380 to breed high-quality chickens with both colored feathers and eggs. Background technique [0002] Babcock B380 is a medium-sized high-yield laying hen bred by Isa company in France, without nesting ability. The weight at 140 days is about 1800 grams, the number of eggs produced at 300 days is 152, the weight at 300 days is 1900 g, and the number of eggs at 72 weeks is 325. At the same time, it also has other germplasm characteristics: 50% of commercial generations are white-tailed red feathers, 50% are black-tailed red feathers; 50% of commercial generations are fast-feather individuals, and 50% are slow-feather individuals. The above two characteristics facilitate the selection and breeding of target strains. [0003] Chinese people like to eat chicken. The food culture in this area has a long history. The consumption of chicken ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02
Inventor 许继国马荆鄂周敏朱学农谭玉文许桥熊信威盛文涛饶友生余华忠徐常福
Owner NANCHANG NORMAL UNIV
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