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Moisture-absorbing and quick-drying antibacterial composite finishing agent, preparation method and use method thereof

A moisture-absorbing, quick-drying, finishing agent technology, applied in fiber treatment, textiles, papermaking, plant fibers, etc., can solve the problems of short use time, unfavorable synergistic effect of functional finishing agents, loss of antibacterial activity, etc., to achieve improved antibacterial performance and long shelf life Long-lasting, compatibility-enhancing effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
CHINA NAT ACAD NANOTECH & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the organic antibacterial agent used, it has a short service life and is easily affected by the environment (temperature, pH, etc.) and loses antibacterial activity; in addition, this composite finishing agent is a simple mixture of two single-function finishing agents, which is not conducive to Synergistic effect among functional finishing agents

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Preparation of antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing agent:

[0038] (1) Material preparation: 1.5g epoxy-modified polyether-based silicone polymer DY-ETE301, 0.5gSTK, 0.2gPVP, 0.5gKH-792, 97.3g soft water;

[0039] (2) Keep the soft water at a constant temperature of 20 degrees Celsius, add KH-792 under stirring, and stir for 5 minutes;

[0040] (3) keep the stirring condition, drop acetic acid to adjust the pH value to 8.0 (near the isoelectric point of STK);

[0041] (4) Add STK and PVP to the solution prepared in step (3), stir for 1 hour;

[0042] (5) Add DY-ETE301 to the solution prepared in step (4), and continue stirring for 1 hour to prepare an antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing agent.

[0043] Use of antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing agent:

[0044] (1) Material preparation: 5.0g antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing age...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Preparation of antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing agent

[0050] (1) Material preparation: 2.0g amino-modified polyether-based silicone polymer BD-10077, 1.0gMFS200, 0.3g TS-23000, 0.7gKH-560, 96.0g purified water;

[0051] (2) Keep the pure water at a constant temperature of 40 degrees Celsius, add KH-560 under stirring, and stir for 10 minutes

[0052] (3) Keep the stirring condition, add dropwise acetic acid to adjust the pH value to 2 (near the isoelectric point of STK)

[0053] (4) Add MFS200 and TS-23000 to the solution prepared in step (3), stir for 2 hours,

[0054] (5) Add BD-10077 to the solution prepared in step (4), and continue stirring for 2 hours to prepare an antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing agent.

[0055] Use of antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite finishing agent:

[0056] (1) Material preparation: 65g antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying...

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Abstract

The invention provides a moisture-absorbing and quick-drying antibacterial composite finishing agent, a preparation method and a use method of the moisture-absorbing and quick-drying antibacterial composite finishing agent. The moisture-absorbing and quick-drying antibacterial composite finishing agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.5-2.0% of moisture-absorbing and quick-drying function polymer, 0.5-1.0% of nano antibacterial powder, 0.3-1.0% of coupling agent, 0.2-1.0% of superdispersant and 95.5-98.0% of solvent. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: chemically modifying and dispersing the nano antibacterial powder by using the coupling agent and superdispersant to prepare a nano antibacterial agent, wherein one end of the nano antibacterial agent is combined by chemical bonds, and the other end of the nano antibacterial agent has a chemical structure of an active hydrogen group or a reaction group; and reacting chemically-modified nano antibacterial powder with modified polyether organosilicon by using the active hydrogen group or the reaction group on a molecular chain, thereby realizing grafting of the nano antibacterial agent and the moisture-absorbing and quick-drying function polymer. A composite finishing liquor is prepared from the finishing agent, a penetrating agent, a softening agent and soft water and is applied to afterfinish of fabrics, and the functional fabrics with antibacterial property, moisture-absorbing property and quick-drying property can be prepared.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application field of functional textiles, in particular to a finishing agent with antibacterial, moisture-absorbing and quick-drying composite functions, a preparation method and a use method. (2) Background technology [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, clothing is becoming more and more exquisite, and people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort, health, safety and environmental protection of clothing fabrics. The comfort of the fabric, especially in the case of a lot of sweating, the fabric needs to have the characteristics of fast sweat absorption, fast transmission, and fast evaporation, so that the human body can feel the comfort of internal and external dryness and instant quick drying, that is, the fabric must have With the function of moisture absorption and quick drying, if it is in an environment with high humidity and high temperature, and in the case of a lot of sweatin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M15/647D06M11/83D06M11/46D06M11/79D06M11/44D06M13/50D06M101/06D06M101/32
Inventor 吕幼军吴青端王钟颖刘美臧娜吴磊刘伟
Owner CHINA NAT ACAD NANOTECH & ENG
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