Bass bent pipe plus key south flute

A technology of bass and pipe bending, applied in the field of musical instruments, can solve the problems of lack of bass parts, and the pronunciation frequency cannot reach a complete semitone, so as to achieve the effect of reasonable part allocation, full timbre, and enlarged volume

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-14
陈强岑
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the fact that the pronunciation frequency of the current Nanxiao can not reach the full range of semitones, there is still a gap in the field of the middle and low flutes, and the most lacking part of Chinese national wind music is the bass part. In view of this, this case is based on this pregnancy

Method used

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  • Bass bent pipe plus key south flute
  • Bass bent pipe plus key south flute

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the bass bend plus key Nanxiao, according to the acoustic principle, chooses the scientific ratio of pipe diameter to pipe length, and selects the cylindrical pipe diameter to achieve the unity of high, medium and low tone and the balance of volume. Through the experiment of the ratio between the inner diameter of the tube and the length of the tube, it is found that the vibration of the air column produces the most ideal standing wave on the flute tube, and the inner diameter: 46mm, the length of the tube: 2180mm, the acoustic ratio of 1:47; the sound of the flute depends on the airflow impacting the tube The edge of the wall is pronounced, the bass bend is keyed, and the south flute adopts the sound column vibration of the semi-closed pipe and the reflected sound wave vibration of the bend, which has the effect of sound wave bottoming out and rebounding to assist the shock, and enriches the air column to produce the strongest s...

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Abstract

A bass bent pipe plus key south flute is composed of five parts, namely a blowing nozzle section, a front triangular elbow connected with the blowing nozzle section in an inserted mode, a plus key middle section I connected with the front triangular elbow in an inserted mode, a plus key middle section II connected with the front triangular elbow in an inserted mode and a tail triangular elbow connected with the plus key middle section II in an inserted mode. According to the invention, free playing by one person is easily completed, key adding is simple, reasonable and scientific, the simplestarrangement design is used for achieving the two-half-eight-degree average law, all sound holes are controlled through cover keys, the hole distance is reduced, and the left hand and the right hand can press the holes easily and conveniently. In addition, a large circular turn is designed between the blowing nozzle and the pressing hole and is formed by splicing dozens of triangular circles. Thedistance from a mouthpiece to left and right hand keys of a player is shortened, and playing is facilitated, and the elbow is round, so that airflow is not hindered at all; and a 180-degree turning system is designed at the tail part, and meanwhile, an inverted conical pipe diameter is designed at the 300mm position of the tail section, so that sound waves generate a reflection angle, the effect of bounce force is achieved, and the volume of bass is increased; and after the south flute is added into the national band, the tone of the band can be fuller, and the sound allocation is more reasonable. The bass bent pipe plus key south flute plays a positive matching role in the sympathetic sound of large ethnic groups, and fills the blank of domestic bass flutes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of musical instruments, and in particular relates to a low-bass bent-pipe-keyed Nanxiao suitable for playing Nanyin, Chinese Opera, and ethnic musical instruments with pure bass sound quality. Background technique [0002] Traditional Nanxiao, the mouthpiece is mostly V-shaped, or UV mouthpiece; generally requires nine sections and ten items; Nanxiao has always been one of the four major pieces of Nanyin in Quanzhou. Penetrating power; among the national musical instruments in China, Xiao has a very long history and is deeply loved by music lovers. [0003] In view of the fact that the pronunciation frequency of the current Nanxiao can not reach the full range of semitones, there is still a gap in the field of the middle and low flutes, and the most lacking part of Chinese national wind music is the bass part. In view of this, this case is based on this pregnancy. Contents of the invention [0004] The o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10D9/00G10D9/02G10D7/00
CPCG10D9/00G10D9/02G10D7/00
Inventor陈强岑
Owner陈强岑