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1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser

A laser and laser technology, applied in the field of lasers, can solve problems such as discontinuous laser pulses, and achieve the effect of expanding the scope of application

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-31
FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a 1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser to solve the technical problem that existing 1.5-micron passive Q-switched lasers use chopping to pump the crystal, resulting in discontinuous output laser pulses

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] The 1.5 micron passive Q-switched laser in the prior art pumps the laser crystal in the working mode of continuous pumping or chopper pumping, and the laser pulse sequence generated by it can be divided into continuous and chopper pumping in the time domain. Discontinuous pulse trains with a frequency distribution such as Figure 4 , where the abscissa is time in seconds, and the ordinate is the normalized signal strength. Figure 4 (a) is the continuous pump light, and the output pulsed laser is (c); Figure 4 (b) is the chopper pump light, and the output pulsed laser is (d). It can be seen that the pump light generated by a single pump source will cause the output pulsed laser to be intermittent. In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems existing in chopper pumping, the present application improves the 1.5 micron passive Q-switched laser.

[0043] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with examples, but the present invention is n...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser. The 1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser comprises a plurality of pumping sources with the same working period and working duty ratio, anda resonant cavity arranged on the light emitting sides of the plurality of pumping sources; the plurality of pumping sources are used for sequentially emitting pumping light at fixed time intervals in one working period; the pulse width of the pumping source is equal to the fixed time interval; and the resonant cavity is used for pumping the laser crystals in the resonant cavity by utilizing theplurality of pump light to obtain a plurality of beams of 1.5-micron laser emitted from different positions of the laser crystals, and each beam of laser is emitted after being reflected for multipletimes in the resonant cavity to obtain continuous pulse laser. According to the 1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser, the defect that laser pulses output by a traditional 1.5-micron passive Q-switchedlaser under the conditions of high peak power and chopping pumping are discontinuous is overcome. The laser pulse output by the laser can be continuous in the time domain under the chopping pumping working condition, and the application range of the 1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser can be effectively expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to a 1.5-micron passive Q-switched laser, belonging to the technical field of lasers. Background technique [0002] 1.5 micron is located in the human eye safe band, has good transmission to the atmospheric window, and is widely used in the fields of long-distance remote sensing, communication and laser medical treatment. For some special fields, such as automotive lidar, the laser light source used has high repetition rate, narrow laser pulse and high peak power requirements. 1.5 micron passive Q-switched laser is a method commonly used to achieve high repetition frequency, narrow pulse width, and high peak power laser pulse output. It has the advantages of compact structure, small size, high safety, and is suitable for various testing environments. [0003] The passive Q-switched laser in the prior art pumps the laser crystal in the working mode of continuous pumping or chopping pumping, and the laser pulse sequence generated...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01S3/11H01S3/091
CPCH01S3/091H01S3/11
Inventor 廖文斌陈雨金张戈黄艺东李丙轩林炎富
Owner FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI