Control device of natural gas ethane recovery device and using method
A recovery device and control device technology, applied in the controller, measuring device, electric controller, etc. with specific characteristics, can solve the problem that the natural gas ethane recovery device cannot operate safely and smoothly, achieve stable system pressure and avoid repeated fluctuations Effect
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[0026] [Example 1]
[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, a control device of a natural gas and ethane recovery device includes multiple rows of natural gas and ethane recovery devices. Each row of natural gas and ethane recovery devices includes a demethanizer 1, an expander expansion end 2, an expander booster end 3. The centrifugal compressor 4, the first controller 8, the second controller 9, the third controller 10, the fourth controller 11 and the expander controller 12, the expansion end 2 input end of the expander is connected with the expansion end intake line, The expansion end inlet pipeline is also connected with a flow detector 5 and a first pressure detector 6, the expansion end 2 output port of the expander is connected to the demethanizer 1 input port through the expansion end output pipeline, and the expansion end output pipeline is also connected The third pressure detector 14, the output end of the demethanizer 1 is connected to the booster end 3 input port of t...
Example Embodiment
[0035] [Example 2]
[0036] Such as figure 1 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, a branch line is also connected to the inlet of the demethanizer 1 on the expansion end intake line, and the branch line is also connected with a JT valve 17, a JT valve 17 and a first controller 8 Electrical signal connection.
[0037] The branch line of the intake pipeline at the expansion end is directly connected to the input port of the demethanizer 1, and the branch line is connected to a JT valve 17 for transmitting gas through the branch line when the expander fails. The JT valve 17 is electrically signaled to the first controller 8.
[0038] It also includes a cold box 16 through which the output pipeline of the demethanizer passes.
[0039] The natural gas and ethane recovery device also includes a cold box 16 through which the output pipeline of the demethanizer passes to cool down the gas in the pipeline.
[0040] There are 4 rows of natural gas and ethane recovery units.
[0041] There ar...
Example Embodiment
[0042] [Example 3]
[0043] Such as figure 1 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, a method for using a control device of a natural gas ethane recovery device includes the following steps:
[0044] In the first step, the flow detector and the first pressure detector are selected, and the first controller 8 of each column of natural gas ethane recovery device is controlled by the third controller 10, so that the first controller 8 of any three columns adopts the flow rate Detector 5 signal, the remaining one row of first controller 8 uses the first pressure detector 6 signal to control the speed of each row of expanders;
[0045] When the flow detector 5 is used as the feedback, the normal value of the flow is set to F0, the flow detector 5 measures the flow at the inlet as FC, and the first controller 8 uses the classic PID algorithm to control according to the flow deviation between FC and F0 The opening of the guide vane valve 13 can be used to control the speed of the expander a...
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