Electric vehicle charging station constant volume method based on big data
A technology for electric vehicles and charging stations, applied in network data retrieval, neural learning methods, data processing applications, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient charging stations, avoid over-construction and insufficient construction coverage, accurate urban demand estimation, and field Accurate Effect of Station Demand Estimation
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A method for constant capacity of electric vehicle charging stations based on big data, such as Figure 6 As shown, obtain the number of vehicles used by the charging gun at the surrounding stations, the demand forecast data of the station, and the land information of the station, and calculate the maximum charging capacity max_count of the station according to the land information of the station; calculate the average number of times the charging gun is used according to the number of vehicles used by the charging gun at the surrounding stations , and combined with the station demand forecast data to calculate the number of charging guns need_count required to meet the demand, and then combined with the station’s maximum charging capacity to obtain the station’s constant capacity min(max_count, need_count). The maximum charging capacity max_count of the station is equal to (area of the parking lot of the station - the area of the aisle of the station) / average parkin...
Embodiment 2
[0032] This embodiment is optimized on the basis of implementation 1, such as figure 1 As shown, the number of stations to be built and their regional distribution are calculated through the charging station distribution model to form a candidate station library; if the surrounding charging stations meet the charging demand, the site selection is not given up, otherwise the charging station is estimated by the station demand forecasting model Station demand, if the estimated charging station demand is greater than or equal to the station construction threshold, determine the location, and then estimate the station demand forecast data through the station demand forecast model. The station building threshold is the minimum order quantity required to achieve the station's break-even within the planned operation period. If the demand is lower than the threshold, the total income covers the construction cost and operating cost, so the construction of the station is not considered....
Embodiment 3
[0035] This embodiment is optimized on the basis of Embodiment 2. The charging station distribution model is based on the charging forecast demand, urban POI distribution and urban road network data, and establishes a constraint function. The distance is used as the objective function and is obtained based on the MOPSO algorithm.
[0036] The MOPSO (Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm) used in the present invention is a variant of the PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm).
[0037] 1. Distribution model of urban charging stations based on MOPSO optimization algorithm
[0038] Based on urban charging forecast demand (see (8) 2, urban charging demand forecast model), urban POI distribution and urban road network data, a constraint function is established, and the total distance from the station to the road network main road is used as the objective function. Establish the MOPSO optimization algorithm model and calculate the distribution results of urban ...
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