VSG low-voltage ride-through control method and system based on power grid imbalance fault
A low-voltage ride-through and unbalanced power grid technology, applied in the field of distribution network, can solve problems such as current asymmetry on the AC side of three-phase inverters, affecting inverter operation, and increasing transformer losses, so as to avoid serious distortion and reduce Loss, the effect of improving operating efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0057] The embodiment of the present invention provides a VSG low voltage ride-through control method based on an unbalanced power grid fault. The specific implementation process is as follows: figure 1 shown, including:
[0058] S101: When an unbalanced sag fault occurs in the power grid, based on a preset unbalanced fault control strategy, the positive and negative sequence dual current control of the inverter is performed to obtain the positive sequence current and negative sequence current that the inverter VSG system needs to output for normal grid-connected operation. sequence current;
[0059] S102: Superimpose the positive sequence current and the negative sequence current signal to obtain a modulation signal, and modulate the modulation signal to obtain a switching signal of each bridge arm of the inverter.
[0060] Specifically, in step S101, when an unbalanced sag fault occurs in the power grid, the positive and negative sequence dual current control of the inverte...
Embodiment 2
[0099] When the grid voltage is unbalanced, its fundamental voltage can be decomposed into positive sequence fundamental voltage E P , negative sequence fundamental voltage E N and zero-sequence fundamental voltage E 0 . Generally, the distributed grid-connected system adopts a three-phase three-wire system, so the component of the unbalanced grid voltage does not contain the zero-sequence component E. 0 , that is, the unbalanced grid voltage can be expressed as:
[0100] E=E P +E N (1)
[0101] If the voltage of each phase is expressed as an instantaneous value, it is as follows
[0102]
[0103] where:
[0104] e a , e b , e c ——Instantaneous value of each phase of grid voltage;
[0105] E Pm - the fundamental amplitude of the positive sequence component of the grid voltage;
[0106] E Nm - the fundamental amplitude of the negative sequence component of the grid voltage;
[0107] ——the initial phase angle of the positive sequence fundamental wave compone...
Embodiment 3
[0124] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a VSG low-voltage ride-through control system under grid unbalanced faults, such as Image 6 As shown, the system includes:
[0125] The judgment module is used to obtain the current grid-connected point voltage and judge whether the power grid has an unbalanced drop fault;
[0126] The fault control module is used to control the positive and negative sequence dual currents of the inverter based on the preset unbalanced fault control strategy when an unbalanced sag fault occurs in the power grid, so as to obtain the positive output required for the normal grid-connected operation of the inverter VSG system. sequence current and negative sequence current;
[0127] The modulation output module is used to superimpose the positive sequence current and negative sequence current signals to obtain a modulation signal, and modulate the modulation signal to obtain switching signals of each bridge arm of th...
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