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Severe weather image classification enhancement method based on convolution model and feature fusion

A weather image and feature fusion technology, applied in image enhancement, image analysis, image data processing and other directions, can solve the problems of few image categories, prone to misjudgment, and poor robustness.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-10-23
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is a classification enhancement method for distinguishing fog and haze images from rain and snow images according to the chrominance component value. This method uses a purely physical algorithm, which can distinguish few image categories and has poor robustness, and it is extremely prone to misjudgment.

Method used

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  • Severe weather image classification enhancement method based on convolution model and feature fusion
  • Severe weather image classification enhancement method based on convolution model and feature fusion
  • Severe weather image classification enhancement method based on convolution model and feature fusion

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Embodiment

[0051] An enhanced method for severe weather image classification based on convolutional models and feature fusion, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0052]S1: Establish a weather image set, the weather images in the weather image set include clear images, haze images, raindrop images and rain streak images.

[0053] In this embodiment, the weather image set includes clear images, haze images, raindrop images, and rain streak images, with 800 images for each category of soil facies, 100 images for each category in the verification set, and 200 images for each category in the test set, which are used to improve the VGG16 neural network. The model is trained for deep learning.

[0054] S2: Build an image classification fusion model, such as image 3 As shown, the image classification fusion model includes an improved VGG16 neural network model, a traditional feature extraction model, a feature fusion layer and an image classifier, the improved VGG16 neur...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a severe weather image classification enhancement method based on a convolution model and feature fusion. The method comprises the following steps: S1, establishing a weatherimage set; s2, constructing an image classification fusion model; s3, training an image classification fusion model through the weather image set; s4, inputting weather images to be classified; s5, the image classification fusion model classifies the weather images to be classified to obtain image types of the weather images to be classified, if the image types are clear, the step S7 is executed,and otherwise, the step S6 is executed; s6, selecting an image enhancement algorithm corresponding to the image type to enhance the weather image to be classified, obtaining an enhanced image, and inputting the obtained enhanced image into the step S5 as the weather image to be classified; and S7, outputting a weather image. Compared with the prior art, the improved VGG16 model is adopted, traditional features and depth features are fused, the recognition accuracy is high, the corresponding algorithm is adopted to enhance the image, and the enhancement effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of severe weather image enhancement, in particular to a method for classifying and enhancing severe weather images based on convolution models and feature fusion. Background technique [0002] Low-quality images captured under severe weather conditions such as smog and heavy rain are often difficult to identify and analyze due to heavy fog, rain streaks, and raindrops on the screen. This low-quality image will bring great difficulty to surveillance and other systems that require image recognition. The key to dealing with this situation is how to classify and enhance such images. [0003] Chinese patent CN201610079472.X discloses a low-quality image enhancement method under extreme weather conditions. For a single input image, the method first converts the image to the CIE-Lab color space, and sets a color cast factor D. According to experience , if D ≤ 1.4, the image is a clear image and no processing is required; if...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00G06K9/62G06N3/04
CPCG06T5/00G06T2207/20081G06T2207/20084G06N3/048G06N3/044G06N3/045G06F18/24G06F18/253
Inventor 王道累张天宇朱瑞孙嘉珺李明山李超李敏袁斌霞
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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