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Method for strengthening oil displacement, profile control and foaming by adopting hydrophobic metal organic framework material

A metal-organic framework and oil-displacing method technology, which is applied to chemical instruments and methods, production fluids, earth-moving drilling, etc., can solve the problems of limited and low oil recovery, etc. The effect of good suspension stability and broad application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-06
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Crude oil mainly occurs in rock pores, and the recovery rate of conventional depressurized production methods is not high. After depressurized development, water flooding, gas flooding or chemical flooding can be used to further improve oil recovery, but for some reservoirs For oil reservoirs with strong homogeneity and fractures, the injected fluid moves quickly along the high-permeability channels, and the enhanced recovery is limited. At this time, it is necessary to change the fluid injection method or change the physical properties of the injected fluid, such as injecting foam slugs, gas-liquid Alternate injection, increase injection fluid viscosity, etc.

Method used

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  • Method for strengthening oil displacement, profile control and foaming by adopting hydrophobic metal organic framework material
  • Method for strengthening oil displacement, profile control and foaming by adopting hydrophobic metal organic framework material
  • Method for strengthening oil displacement, profile control and foaming by adopting hydrophobic metal organic framework material

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A method for enhancing oil displacement profile control and foaming by using hydrophobic metal-organic framework materials, using direct injection of liquid media for flooding. Prepare formation water in the laboratory, and prepare ZIF-8 / formation water slurry according to ZIF-8: formation water mass ratio 2:98; rate of 33mD, plug-like) into the high-low-permeability parallel displacement system, the prepared formation crude oil (bubble point: 7.6MPa, density: 0.7663g / cm 3 ). First, a single formation water is used to displace oil until the high-permeability core and the low-permeability core do not produce oil, and the oil recovery ratios of the high-permeability core and the low-permeability core are measured to be 35.8% and 26.2% respectively (seefigure 1 ); and then according to ZIF-8 / formation water slurry: the volume ratio of formation water is 1:3 and the displacement system is alternately injected to displace the remaining crude oil in the core, and the size of ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for enhancing profile control and foaming in oil displacement by using a hydrophobic metal-organic framework material, in which gas and hydrophobic metal-organic framework material slurry are alternately flooded. Prepare ZIF-8 / formation water-SDS slurry according to ZIF-8:formation water:sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) mass ratio of 2:97:1. High-permeability cores (permeability of 125mD, plug-like) and low-permeability cores (permeability of 33mD, plug-like) were selected and put into the high-low permeability parallel displacement system. Formation crude oil (bubble point: 7.6MPa, density: 0.7663g / cm 3 ). First inject a nitrogen slug with a volume of 0.1 times the total pore volume of the two cores, and then maintain the slurry slug: the nitrogen slug is equal to 1:3, and the crude oil in the core is alternately flooded with gas and slurry until no oil is produced. The size of the fluid slug during the alternating flooding process is 0.05 times the total volume...

Embodiment 3

[0038] For ZIF-8 foaming in embodiment 2, foam stabilizing effect evaluation: 10mL SDS-formation aqueous solution (the mass fraction of SDS is 1wt%) and high-pressure nitrogen (pressure is 32MPa) are mixed in the device of high-pressure band visual window, The water-air volume ratio was 1:5, and the experimental temperature was the reservoir temperature of 78°C. It was found that the volume of the generated bubbles was 18.5mL, but the bubbles basically disappeared after standing for 20 minutes (see Table 1).

[0039] Then 10mL of ZIF-8 / formation water-SDS slurry (the mass fraction of ZIF-8 is 2wt%, and the mass fraction of SDS is 1wt%) is mixed with high-pressure nitrogen gas (pressure 32MPa) in a high-pressure device with a visual window , the slurry-gas volume ratio is also 1:5, and the experimental temperature is the reservoir temperature of 78°C. It is found that the final bubble volume is 27mL, indicating that the ZIF-8 material participates in and promotes the foaming; an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for enhancing oil displacement, profile control and foaming by adopting a hydrophobic metal organic framework material. The method comprises a direct liquid medium injection oil displacement method and a slurry-gas alternate oil displacement method. The direct liquid medium injection oil displacement method comprises the following steps: adding a hydrophobic metalorganic framework material into injection water, stirring to prepare a hydrophobic metal organic framework material / water suspension slurry, and alternately injecting by using suspension slurry slug-single water slug to displace oil. The slurry-gas alternate oil displacement method comprises the following steps: adding a hydrophobic metal organic framework material into injected water or an injected water-foaming agent mixed solution, stirring to prepare suspension slurry, and alternately injecting by using suspension slurry slug-gas slug to displace oil, wherein the hydrophobic metal organicframework material is 2-methylimidazole zinc salt. According to the invention, the hydrophobic metal organic framework material has various effects of oil displacement, profile control, foaming, foamstabilization and the like, and has important significance for improving the crude oil recovery ratio of oil reservoirs with strong heterogeneity or fractures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of oil and gas development, and in particular relates to a method for enhancing oil displacement profile control and foaming by using a hydrophobic metal-organic framework material. Background technique [0002] Crude oil mainly occurs in rock pores, and the recovery rate of conventional depressurized production methods is not high. After depressurized development, water flooding, gas flooding or chemical flooding can be used to further improve oil recovery, but for some reservoirs For oil reservoirs with strong homogeneity and fractures, the injected fluid moves quickly along the high-permeability channels, and the enhanced recovery is limited. At this time, it is necessary to change the fluid injection method or change the physical properties of the injected fluid, such as injecting foam slugs, gas-liquid Alternate injection, increase the viscosity of the injected fluid, etc. [0003] Metal-organic framework materi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K8/58E21B43/22
CPCC09K8/58E21B43/16
Inventor 刘煌张森林郭平王锐周波杜建芬周伟汪周华唐红娇
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV