Screw vacuum pump and design method for rotor profile thereof
A technology of screw vacuum pump and rotor profile, which is applied to parts, pumps, and pump components of pumping devices for elastic fluids, can solve the problem of uneven distribution of spacing, achieve improved overall performance, and uniform distribution of gaps between rotors. The effect of reducing leakage
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Embodiment 1
[0053] This embodiment provides a method for designing the rotor profile of a screw vacuum pump, such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, on the basis of the existing profile of the rotor end surface, the arc shape of the dedendum arc line 6 and the point meshing epicycloid 2 is kept unchanged, and the dedendum arc line 6 and the point meshing epicycloid 2 are The intersection point is determined as A 1 .
[0054] Then include the following steps:
[0055] The first step is to reduce the radius of the existing addendum arc line 3 to r 2 -δ 2 , the δ 2 is the arc clearance of the tip of the tooth determined according to the working conditions.
[0056] The second step is to determine the intersection of the new addendum arc line 3 and the point meshing epicycloid 2 as A` 2 .
[0057] The third step is to turn the intermediate curve formed by the existing short epicycloid 4 and hypocycloid 5 towards the direction of the addendum arc line 3 as a whole by δ 1 angle, the δ ...
Embodiment 2
[0062] This embodiment provides a screw vacuum pump, such as Figure 3-6 During the rotation and meshing process of the screws shown, the meshing with a gap can be realized between the two screws, which avoids the influence of machining errors and the thermal deformation effect of the rotor during operation.
[0063] The screw vacuum pump provided in this embodiment includes: two screws 1 with the same end profile and opposite rotation directions. The end profile of the screw 1 is designed using the method described in Example 1, and the end profile is connected sequentially. The point meshing epicycloid 2, the addendum arc line 3, the short epicycloid 4, the hypocycloid 5 and the dedendum arc line 6;
[0064] The radius of the dedendum arc is r 1 , the radius of the addendum arc is r 2 -δ 2 , the pitch radius r of the two screws 1 p for:
[0065] The equation of the short epicycloid 4 is:
[0066]
[0067] Among them, the variable χ satisfies the following relation...
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