Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A method for detecting and distinguishing engine pre-ignition and carbon deposition based on ion current

An ion current and engine technology, applied in combustion engine, engine control, machine/engine, etc., can solve the problem that the threshold judgment method is easy to cause misjudgment, and achieve the effect of protecting the engine structure, high timeliness, and reducing additional emissions

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-31
TONGJI UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in practical applications, it is found that if there is carbon deposit in the cylinder, especially near the spark plug, it will also form a strong ion current signal before ignition. The two signals are relatively similar, and the simple threshold judgment method can easily cause misjudgment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method for detecting and distinguishing engine pre-ignition and carbon deposition based on ion current
  • A method for detecting and distinguishing engine pre-ignition and carbon deposition based on ion current
  • A method for detecting and distinguishing engine pre-ignition and carbon deposition based on ion current

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0042] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of engine pre-ignition detection method based on ion current, comprises the following steps:

[0043] A. Collect ion current signals and cylinder pressure signals under different working conditions of the engine (normal, pre-ignition, carbon deposition), where the ion current signals come from the electric field applied between the positive and negative electrodes of the spark plug. ;

[0044] B. Process the collected signal, and use the ion current signal to initially distinguish the pre-ignition cycle and the carbon deposition cycle, specifically: distinguish the pre-ignition and carbon deposition cycles from all data by the ion current signal amplitude in a period of time before the ignition time carbon cycle;

[0045] C. Use the cylinder pressure signal to mark the pre-ignition cycle and the pre-ignition time, specifically: calculate the heat release rate and combustion phase through the cylinder pressu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting and distinguishing engine pre-ignition and carbon deposits based on ion current, comprising the following steps: S1: collecting ion current signals and cylinder pressure signals under various working conditions of the engine; S2: using ion current signals to screen out The carbon deposition cycle and pre-ignition cycle of the engine, and use the cylinder pressure signal to mark the pre-ignition cycle and pre-ignition time on the ion current signal; S3: use the marked ion current signal to build a training data set and train the cyclic neural network model; S4 : Transplant the trained cyclic neural network model into the engine ECU for real-time detection of engine pre-ignition and carbon deposits. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of higher detection success rate and lower misjudgment probability .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of internal combustion engines, in particular to a method for detecting and distinguishing engine pre-ignition and carbon deposits based on ion current. Background technique [0002] When the supercharged engine works in the low-speed and high-load range, it is prone to sporadic pre-ignition, and the occurrence of pre-ignition is relatively random without obvious symptoms. The main hazard of pre-ignition is that it may cause super knock. Since super knock has extremely high peak cylinder pressure (greater than 20MPa) and strong cylinder pressure oscillation (amplitude greater than 2MPa), it may be damaged within a single combustion cycle. engine. [0003] Therefore, there is a need for a low-cost real-time diagnosis strategy that can be quickly judged at the early stage of pre-ignition, so as to facilitate subsequent measures to suppress super knock and obtain better engine performance. [0004] In the exi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F02D41/22F02D35/02G06N3/04G06N3/08G06K9/62
CPCF02D41/22F02D35/021F02D35/023G06N3/08G06N3/045G06N3/044G06F18/214Y02T10/40
Inventor 李理光王金秋丁伟奇邓俊胡宗杰
Owner TONGJI UNIV
PatSnap Eureka logo

PatSnap Eureka turns technology decisions into work you can execute. Powered by our Innovation Knowledge Graph, it runs expert workflows across engineering, life sciences, materials and intellectual property. Get your review-ready output in minutes.

X (Twitter)LinkedInYouTubeSubstack

© 2026 PatSnap. All rights reserved. 

Terms of Service

 | 

Privacy policy

 | 

Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement