Use of tipranavir in the preparation of cancer therapeutic drugs that kill tumor stem cells and tumor cells
A tumor stem cell and cancer treatment technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of cancer therapeutic drugs that kill tumor stem cells and tumor cells, can solve the problems of no anti-tumor application and no literature reports on application, and achieve the effect of improving the quality of life and improving the effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1: Tipranavir can effectively kill human gastric cancer stem cells at a low concentration, and it is time- and concentration-dependent.
[0052] Two lines of gastric cancer stem cells (denoted as GCSC1 and GCSC2) derived from different gastric cancer patients were taken, and the cell concentrations were both (1×10 5 cells / mL, 100μl), inoculated in 96-well plate, three replicate wells in each group, treated GCSC1 with different concentrations of Tipranavir (0uM, 0.5uM, 1.0uM, 2.5uM, 5.0uM, 10uM, 20uM, 40uM, 100uM) And GCSC2 cells 24hr, 48hr, 72hr, DMSO as a control. CCK-8 was added to measure the absorbance value (A450) at a wavelength of 450 nm, and the cell growth curves of each group were drawn. Detect the killing effect of Tipranavir on gastric cancer stem cells (GCSC1 and GCSC2), and calculate its IC 50 , see the result figure 1 ( figure 1 , cell viability cell activity; concentration concentration).
[0053] The results showed that Tipranavir could eff...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2: The effect of Tipranavir on killing gastric cancer stem cells is significantly better than that of the existing first-line drug combined with 5-FU and cisplatin.
[0055] Two lines of gastric cancer stem cells (denoted as GCSC1 and GCSC2) derived from different gastric cancer patients (1×10 5 cells / mL, 100 μl) were inoculated in 96-well plates, and each group had three replicate wells, and GCSC1 and GCSC2 cells were treated with Tipranavir (10uM) and 5-FU+cisplatin (5-FU: 2.5μM; cisplatin: 4μM) for 72hr, respectively, DMSO served as a control. CCK-8 was added to measure the absorbance value (A450) at a wavelength of 450 nm, and the cell growth curves of each group were drawn. Comparison of the killing effects of Tipranavir and 5-FU+cisplatin on gastric cancer stem cells (GCSC1 and GCSC2). see results figure 2 ( figure 2 , cell viability cell activity).
[0056] The results showed that the effect of Tipranavir on killing gastric cancer stem cells was si...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3: Tipranavir can effectively kill gastric cancer cells, and its effect is also significantly better than the combination of 5-FU and cisplatin, and has no toxic side effects on normal gastric epithelial cells, while the combination of 5-FU and cisplatin has no effect on normal gastric epithelial cells. Cell toxicity.
[0058] Four gastric cancer cell lines (AGS, HGC-27, MGC-803, BGC-823) and normal gastric epithelial cell line (GES-1) (1×10 5 cells / mL, 100 μl) were inoculated in 96-well plates, and each group had three replicate wells, and the cells of each strain were treated with Tipranavir (10uM) and 5-FU+cisplatin (5-FU: 2.5μM; cisplatin: 4μM) for 72hr, DMSO as comparison. CCK-8 was added to measure the absorbance value (A450) at a wavelength of 450 nm, and the cell growth curves of each group were drawn. To compare the killing effects and side effects of Tipranavir and 5-FU+cisplatin on gastric cancer cells (AGS, HGC-27, MGC-803, BGC-823) and normal gast...
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