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A kind of gel synthesized by transition metal and vitamin C double catalytic system and its preparation method

A technology of transition metals and transition metal salts, applied in the field of gels synthesized by transition metals and vitamin C dual catalytic systems and its preparation, can solve the problems of limiting the large-scale application of hydrogels, time-consuming, and complexity

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-14
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the solidification and evaporation of water, most hydrogels cannot work at low or high temperatures, and traditional improvement strategies involve the use of chemical crosslinkers and toxic organic solvents, and polymerization under ultraviolet light or high temperature conditions, which is both complicated. Time-consuming, which limits the large-scale application of hydrogels

Method used

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  • A kind of gel synthesized by transition metal and vitamin C double catalytic system and its preparation method
  • A kind of gel synthesized by transition metal and vitamin C double catalytic system and its preparation method
  • A kind of gel synthesized by transition metal and vitamin C double catalytic system and its preparation method

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[0018] The invention provides a method for preparing a gel synthesized by a transition metal and vitamin C dual catalyst system, comprising the following steps:

[0019] a), mixing the deep eutectic solvent, the transition metal salt, and vitamin C uniformly to obtain solution A; the deep eutectic solvent includes betaine and alcohol compounds;

[0020] b), acrylic acid, initiator, solution A, solution B and deep eutectic solvent are mixed and reacted to obtain a gel.

[0021] In the present invention, the deep eutectic solvent is uniformly mixed with the transition metal salt and vitamin C to obtain solution A; the deep eutectic solvent includes betaine and alcohol compounds.

[0022] In the present invention, the deep eutectic solvent includes betaine and alcohol compounds; the alcohol compounds are preferably selected from ethylene glycol and / or glycerin. The molar ratio of the betaine to the alcohol compound is preferably 1:2.5-3.5, more preferably 1:3.

[0023] Describe...

Embodiment 1

[0035] 1) DES was prepared by simply mixing betaine and ethylene glycol at a molar ratio of 1:3, and heating the mixture at 60 °C under continuous stirring until a clear solution was formed, then stored in a desiccator for future use.

[0036] (2) Preparation of gel: First, add 0.3g FeCl to 9.7g DES 3 and 0.01g VC to form a homogeneous solution, and store it for future use (solution A); then dissolve 0.04g ammonium persulfate in water of different volumes, and store it for future use (solution B); finally, stir in an ice bath Add acrylic acid, solution A and solution B into DES, and after stirring, the monomers polymerize into a gel.

[0037] For the convenience of expression, the DES gel is named Gel-xFe 3+ / yH 2 O, where x and y represent Fe 3+ and H 2 The mass fraction of O. With Gel-0.3Fe 3+ / 2.5H 2 O and Gel-0.3Fe 3+ / 9.3H 2 O as an example, dissolve 0.04g ammonium persulfate in 0.25ml and 1ml H 2 After O (solution B), mix 2.7ml of acrylic acid with 1g of soluti...

Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment tests the conductivity of the gel prepared in Example 1 at different temperatures, such as figure 2 As shown, the conductivity of the DES gel between 0°C and 90°C is 0.1Sm -1 to 1.3S m -1 . The graph of the test results shows that the electrical conductivity increases significantly with the increase of temperature. The higher the water content and iron content, the greater the conductivity of the gel.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for preparing a gel synthesized by a transition metal and vitamin C dual catalytic system, comprising the following steps: a), uniformly mixing a deep eutectic solvent, a transition metal salt, and vitamin C to obtain a solution A; The deep eutectic solvent includes betaine and alcohol compounds; b), acrylic acid, initiator, solution A, solution B and the deep eutectic solvent are mixed and reacted to obtain a gel. The method provided by the invention initiates the rapid polymerization of acrylic acid monomers through a dual catalytic system of transition metal salt and vitamin C, and simultaneously adopts a deep eutectic solvent composed of betaine and alcohol compounds, so that the gel can be formed at extreme temperatures (low temperature and high temperature) Good electrical conductivity under conditions. The experimental results show that the conductivity of DES gel is 0.1Sm between 0°C and 90°C ‑1 to 1.3Sm ‑1 .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gels, and in particular relates to a gel synthesized by a transition metal and vitamin C dual catalyst system and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Stretchable and conductive hydrogels have been rapidly developed due to their applications in tissue engineering, sensing, and wearable electronics. However, due to the solidification and evaporation of water, most hydrogels cannot work at low or high temperatures, and traditional improvement strategies involve the use of chemical crosslinkers and toxic organic solvents, and polymerization under ultraviolet light or high temperature conditions, which is both complicated. It is time-consuming and limits the large-scale application of hydrogels. Contents of the invention [0003] In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a gel synthesized by a dual catalytic system of transition metal and vitamin C and a prep...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F120/06C08F2/06C08F4/00
CPCC08F120/06C08F2/06C08F4/00C08F2410/04
Inventor 闫立峰王家珂
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA